Bitcoin Core  26.1.0
P2P Digital Currency
blockfilter_index_tests.cpp
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1 // Copyright (c) 2017-2022 The Bitcoin Core developers
2 // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
3 // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
4 
5 #include <addresstype.h>
6 #include <blockfilter.h>
7 #include <chainparams.h>
8 #include <consensus/merkle.h>
9 #include <consensus/validation.h>
10 #include <index/blockfilterindex.h>
11 #include <interfaces/chain.h>
12 #include <node/miner.h>
13 #include <pow.h>
14 #include <test/util/blockfilter.h>
15 #include <test/util/index.h>
16 #include <test/util/setup_common.h>
17 #include <validation.h>
18 
19 #include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
20 
22 using node::BlockManager;
24 
25 BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(blockfilter_index_tests)
26 
28  CBlock CreateBlock(const CBlockIndex* prev, const std::vector<CMutableTransaction>& txns, const CScript& scriptPubKey);
29  bool BuildChain(const CBlockIndex* pindex, const CScript& coinbase_script_pub_key, size_t length, std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CBlock>>& chain);
30 };
31 
32 static bool CheckFilterLookups(BlockFilterIndex& filter_index, const CBlockIndex* block_index,
33  uint256& last_header, const BlockManager& blockman)
34 {
35  BlockFilter expected_filter;
36  if (!ComputeFilter(filter_index.GetFilterType(), *block_index, expected_filter, blockman)) {
37  BOOST_ERROR("ComputeFilter failed on block " << block_index->nHeight);
38  return false;
39  }
40 
41  BlockFilter filter;
42  uint256 filter_header;
43  std::vector<BlockFilter> filters;
44  std::vector<uint256> filter_hashes;
45 
46  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index.LookupFilter(block_index, filter));
47  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index.LookupFilterHeader(block_index, filter_header));
48  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index.LookupFilterRange(block_index->nHeight, block_index, filters));
49  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index.LookupFilterHashRange(block_index->nHeight, block_index,
50  filter_hashes));
51 
52  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(filters.size(), 1U);
53  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(filter_hashes.size(), 1U);
54 
55  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(filter.GetHash(), expected_filter.GetHash());
56  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(filter_header, expected_filter.ComputeHeader(last_header));
57  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(filters[0].GetHash(), expected_filter.GetHash());
58  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(filter_hashes[0], expected_filter.GetHash());
59 
60  filters.clear();
61  filter_hashes.clear();
62  last_header = filter_header;
63  return true;
64 }
65 
67  const std::vector<CMutableTransaction>& txns,
68  const CScript& scriptPubKey)
69 {
70  std::unique_ptr<CBlockTemplate> pblocktemplate = BlockAssembler{m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), m_node.mempool.get()}.CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey);
71  CBlock& block = pblocktemplate->block;
72  block.hashPrevBlock = prev->GetBlockHash();
73  block.nTime = prev->nTime + 1;
74 
75  // Replace mempool-selected txns with just coinbase plus passed-in txns:
76  block.vtx.resize(1);
77  for (const CMutableTransaction& tx : txns) {
78  block.vtx.push_back(MakeTransactionRef(tx));
79  }
80  {
81  CMutableTransaction tx_coinbase{*block.vtx.at(0)};
82  tx_coinbase.vin.at(0).scriptSig = CScript{} << prev->nHeight + 1;
83  block.vtx.at(0) = MakeTransactionRef(std::move(tx_coinbase));
84  block.hashMerkleRoot = BlockMerkleRoot(block);
85  }
86 
87  while (!CheckProofOfWork(block.GetHash(), block.nBits, m_node.chainman->GetConsensus())) ++block.nNonce;
88 
89  return block;
90 }
91 
93  const CScript& coinbase_script_pub_key,
94  size_t length,
95  std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CBlock>>& chain)
96 {
97  std::vector<CMutableTransaction> no_txns;
98 
99  chain.resize(length);
100  for (auto& block : chain) {
101  block = std::make_shared<CBlock>(CreateBlock(pindex, no_txns, coinbase_script_pub_key));
102  CBlockHeader header = block->GetBlockHeader();
103 
104  BlockValidationState state;
105  if (!Assert(m_node.chainman)->ProcessNewBlockHeaders({header}, true, state, &pindex)) {
106  return false;
107  }
108  }
109 
110  return true;
111 }
112 
113 BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(blockfilter_index_initial_sync, BuildChainTestingSetup)
114 {
116  BOOST_REQUIRE(filter_index.Init());
117 
118  uint256 last_header;
119 
120  // Filter should not be found in the index before it is started.
121  {
122  LOCK(cs_main);
123 
124  BlockFilter filter;
125  uint256 filter_header;
126  std::vector<BlockFilter> filters;
127  std::vector<uint256> filter_hashes;
128 
129  for (const CBlockIndex* block_index = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Genesis();
130  block_index != nullptr;
131  block_index = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Next(block_index)) {
132  BOOST_CHECK(!filter_index.LookupFilter(block_index, filter));
133  BOOST_CHECK(!filter_index.LookupFilterHeader(block_index, filter_header));
134  BOOST_CHECK(!filter_index.LookupFilterRange(block_index->nHeight, block_index, filters));
135  BOOST_CHECK(!filter_index.LookupFilterHashRange(block_index->nHeight, block_index,
136  filter_hashes));
137  }
138  }
139 
140  // BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain should return false before index is started.
141  BOOST_CHECK(!filter_index.BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain());
142 
143  BOOST_REQUIRE(filter_index.StartBackgroundSync());
144 
145  // Allow filter index to catch up with the block index.
146  IndexWaitSynced(filter_index);
147 
148  // Check that filter index has all blocks that were in the chain before it started.
149  {
150  LOCK(cs_main);
151  const CBlockIndex* block_index;
152  for (block_index = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Genesis();
153  block_index != nullptr;
154  block_index = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Next(block_index)) {
155  CheckFilterLookups(filter_index, block_index, last_header, m_node.chainman->m_blockman);
156  }
157  }
158 
159  // Create two forks.
160  const CBlockIndex* tip;
161  {
162  LOCK(cs_main);
163  tip = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip();
164  }
165  CKey coinbase_key_A, coinbase_key_B;
166  coinbase_key_A.MakeNewKey(true);
167  coinbase_key_B.MakeNewKey(true);
168  CScript coinbase_script_pub_key_A = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(coinbase_key_A.GetPubKey()));
169  CScript coinbase_script_pub_key_B = GetScriptForDestination(PKHash(coinbase_key_B.GetPubKey()));
170  std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CBlock>> chainA, chainB;
171  BOOST_REQUIRE(BuildChain(tip, coinbase_script_pub_key_A, 10, chainA));
172  BOOST_REQUIRE(BuildChain(tip, coinbase_script_pub_key_B, 10, chainB));
173 
174  // Check that new blocks on chain A get indexed.
175  uint256 chainA_last_header = last_header;
176  for (size_t i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
177  const auto& block = chainA[i];
178  BOOST_REQUIRE(Assert(m_node.chainman)->ProcessNewBlock(block, true, true, nullptr));
179  }
180  for (size_t i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
181  const auto& block = chainA[i];
182  const CBlockIndex* block_index;
183  {
184  LOCK(cs_main);
185  block_index = m_node.chainman->m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(block->GetHash());
186  }
187 
188  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index.BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain());
189  CheckFilterLookups(filter_index, block_index, chainA_last_header, m_node.chainman->m_blockman);
190  }
191 
192  // Reorg to chain B.
193  uint256 chainB_last_header = last_header;
194  for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
195  const auto& block = chainB[i];
196  BOOST_REQUIRE(Assert(m_node.chainman)->ProcessNewBlock(block, true, true, nullptr));
197  }
198  for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
199  const auto& block = chainB[i];
200  const CBlockIndex* block_index;
201  {
202  LOCK(cs_main);
203  block_index = m_node.chainman->m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(block->GetHash());
204  }
205 
206  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index.BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain());
207  CheckFilterLookups(filter_index, block_index, chainB_last_header, m_node.chainman->m_blockman);
208  }
209 
210  // Check that filters for stale blocks on A can be retrieved.
211  chainA_last_header = last_header;
212  for (size_t i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
213  const auto& block = chainA[i];
214  const CBlockIndex* block_index;
215  {
216  LOCK(cs_main);
217  block_index = m_node.chainman->m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(block->GetHash());
218  }
219 
220  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index.BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain());
221  CheckFilterLookups(filter_index, block_index, chainA_last_header, m_node.chainman->m_blockman);
222  }
223 
224  // Reorg back to chain A.
225  for (size_t i = 2; i < 4; i++) {
226  const auto& block = chainA[i];
227  BOOST_REQUIRE(Assert(m_node.chainman)->ProcessNewBlock(block, true, true, nullptr));
228  }
229 
230  // Check that chain A and B blocks can be retrieved.
231  chainA_last_header = last_header;
232  chainB_last_header = last_header;
233  for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
234  const CBlockIndex* block_index;
235 
236  {
237  LOCK(cs_main);
238  block_index = m_node.chainman->m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(chainA[i]->GetHash());
239  }
240  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index.BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain());
241  CheckFilterLookups(filter_index, block_index, chainA_last_header, m_node.chainman->m_blockman);
242 
243  {
244  LOCK(cs_main);
245  block_index = m_node.chainman->m_blockman.LookupBlockIndex(chainB[i]->GetHash());
246  }
247  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index.BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain());
248  CheckFilterLookups(filter_index, block_index, chainB_last_header, m_node.chainman->m_blockman);
249  }
250 
251  // Test lookups for a range of filters/hashes.
252  std::vector<BlockFilter> filters;
253  std::vector<uint256> filter_hashes;
254 
255  {
256  LOCK(cs_main);
257  tip = m_node.chainman->ActiveChain().Tip();
258  }
259  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index.LookupFilterRange(0, tip, filters));
260  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index.LookupFilterHashRange(0, tip, filter_hashes));
261 
262  assert(tip->nHeight >= 0);
263  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(filters.size(), tip->nHeight + 1U);
264  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(filter_hashes.size(), tip->nHeight + 1U);
265 
266  filters.clear();
267  filter_hashes.clear();
268 
269  filter_index.Interrupt();
270  filter_index.Stop();
271 }
272 
273 BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(blockfilter_index_init_destroy, BasicTestingSetup)
274 {
275  BlockFilterIndex* filter_index;
276 
278  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index == nullptr);
279 
281 
283  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index != nullptr);
285 
286  // Initialize returns false if index already exists.
287  BOOST_CHECK(!InitBlockFilterIndex([&]{ return interfaces::MakeChain(m_node); }, BlockFilterType::BASIC, 1 << 20, true, false));
288 
289  int iter_count = 0;
290  ForEachBlockFilterIndex([&iter_count](BlockFilterIndex& _index) { iter_count++; });
291  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(iter_count, 1);
292 
294 
295  // Destroy returns false because index was already destroyed.
297 
299  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index == nullptr);
300 
301  // Reinitialize index.
303 
305 
307  BOOST_CHECK(filter_index == nullptr);
308 }
309 
uint32_t nNonce
Definition: block.h:30
bool LookupFilter(const CBlockIndex *block_index, BlockFilter &filter_out) const
Get a single filter by block.
BlockFilterIndex is used to store and retrieve block filters, hashes, and headers for a range of bloc...
void IndexWaitSynced(const BaseIndex &index)
Block until the index is synced to the current chain.
Definition: index.cpp:12
bool Init()
Initializes the sync state and registers the instance to the validation interface so that it stays in...
Definition: base.cpp:80
bool InitBlockFilterIndex(std::function< std::unique_ptr< interfaces::Chain >()> make_chain, BlockFilterType filter_type, size_t n_cache_size, bool f_memory, bool f_wipe)
Initialize a block filter index for the given type if one does not already exist. ...
assert(!tx.IsCoinBase())
Generate a new block, without valid proof-of-work.
Definition: miner.h:134
Definition: block.h:68
node::NodeContext m_node
Definition: bitcoin-gui.cpp:37
CPubKey GetPubKey() const
Compute the public key from a private key.
Definition: key.cpp:188
BlockFilterIndex * GetBlockFilterIndex(BlockFilterType filter_type)
Get a block filter index by type.
void ForEachBlockFilterIndex(std::function< void(BlockFilterIndex &)> fn)
Iterate over all running block filter indexes, invoking fn on each.
uint32_t nTime
Definition: chain.h:199
uint32_t nTime
Definition: block.h:28
uint256 GetHash() const
Compute the filter hash.
void Stop()
Stops the instance from staying in sync with blockchain updates.
Definition: base.cpp:401
Basic testing setup.
Definition: setup_common.h:49
std::unique_ptr< CTxMemPool > mempool
Definition: context.h:55
uint256 GetBlockHash() const
Definition: chain.h:253
static bool CheckFilterLookups(BlockFilterIndex &filter_index, const CBlockIndex *block_index, uint256 &last_header, const BlockManager &blockman)
bool ComputeFilter(BlockFilterType filter_type, const CBlockIndex &block_index, BlockFilter &filter, const BlockManager &blockman)
Definition: blockfilter.cpp:15
uint256 hashMerkleRoot
Definition: block.h:27
#define LOCK(cs)
Definition: sync.h:258
bool LookupFilterHeader(const CBlockIndex *block_index, uint256 &header_out) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!m_cs_headers_cache)
Get a single filter header by block.
Complete block filter struct as defined in BIP 157.
Definition: blockfilter.h:114
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
void DestroyAllBlockFilterIndexes()
Destroy all open block filter indexes.
uint256 hashPrevBlock
Definition: block.h:26
void MakeNewKey(bool fCompressed)
Generate a new private key using a cryptographic PRNG.
Definition: key.cpp:161
Maintains a tree of blocks (stored in m_block_index) which is consulted to determine where the most-w...
Definition: blockstorage.h:136
bool LookupFilterHashRange(int start_height, const CBlockIndex *stop_index, std::vector< uint256 > &hashes_out) const
Get a range of filter hashes between two heights on a chain.
uint256 BlockMerkleRoot(const CBlock &block, bool *mutated)
Definition: merkle.cpp:65
Testing fixture that pre-creates a 100-block REGTEST-mode block chain.
Definition: setup_common.h:98
bool CheckProofOfWork(uint256 hash, unsigned int nBits, const Consensus::Params &params)
Check whether a block hash satisfies the proof-of-work requirement specified by nBits.
Definition: pow.cpp:125
CScript GetScriptForDestination(const CTxDestination &dest)
Generate a Bitcoin scriptPubKey for the given CTxDestination.
static CTransactionRef MakeTransactionRef(Tx &&txIn)
Definition: transaction.h:422
bool StartBackgroundSync()
Starts the initial sync process.
Definition: base.cpp:393
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_CASE(blockfilter_index_initial_sync, BuildChainTestingSetup)
uint256 GetHash() const
Definition: block.cpp:11
256-bit opaque blob.
Definition: uint256.h:106
bool BuildChain(const CBlockIndex *pindex, const CScript &coinbase_script_pub_key, size_t length, std::vector< std::shared_ptr< CBlock >> &chain)
std::vector< CTransactionRef > vtx
Definition: block.h:72
std::unique_ptr< Chain > MakeChain(node::NodeContext &node)
Return implementation of Chain interface.
Definition: interfaces.cpp:828
#define BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(v1, v2)
Definition: object.cpp:18
The block chain is a tree shaped structure starting with the genesis block at the root...
Definition: chain.h:144
bool DestroyBlockFilterIndex(BlockFilterType filter_type)
Destroy the block filter index with the given type.
Serialized script, used inside transaction inputs and outputs.
Definition: script.h:412
BlockFilterType GetFilterType() const
CBlock CreateBlock(const CBlockIndex *prev, const std::vector< CMutableTransaction > &txns, const CScript &scriptPubKey)
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(cuckoocache_tests)
Test Suite for CuckooCache.
A mutable version of CTransaction.
Definition: transaction.h:379
An encapsulated private key.
Definition: key.h:32
int nHeight
height of the entry in the chain. The genesis block has height 0
Definition: chain.h:157
RecursiveMutex cs_main
Mutex to guard access to validation specific variables, such as reading or changing the chainstate...
Definition: cs_main.cpp:8
bool LookupFilterRange(int start_height, const CBlockIndex *stop_index, std::vector< BlockFilter > &filters_out) const
Get a range of filters between two heights on a chain.
node::NodeContext m_node
Definition: setup_common.h:50
Nodes collect new transactions into a block, hash them into a hash tree, and scan through nonce value...
Definition: block.h:21
std::unique_ptr< ChainstateManager > chainman
Definition: context.h:59
#define Assert(val)
Identity function.
Definition: check.h:73
uint32_t nBits
Definition: block.h:29
#define BOOST_CHECK(expr)
Definition: object.cpp:17