Class WeibullDistribution
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable,RealDistribution
- Since:
- 1.1 (changed to concrete class in 3.0)
- See Also:
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Field Summary
FieldsModifier and TypeFieldDescriptionstatic final doubleDefault inverse cumulative probability accuracy.Fields inherited from class org.apache.commons.math3.distribution.AbstractRealDistribution
random, randomData, SOLVER_DEFAULT_ABSOLUTE_ACCURACY -
Constructor Summary
ConstructorsConstructorDescriptionWeibullDistribution(double alpha, double beta) Create a Weibull distribution with the given shape and scale and a location equal to zero.WeibullDistribution(double alpha, double beta, double inverseCumAccuracy) Create a Weibull distribution with the given shape, scale and inverse cumulative probability accuracy and a location equal to zero.WeibullDistribution(RandomGenerator rng, double alpha, double beta) Creates a Weibull distribution.WeibullDistribution(RandomGenerator rng, double alpha, double beta, double inverseCumAccuracy) Creates a Weibull distribution. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionprotected doubleused bygetNumericalMean()protected doubleused bygetNumericalVariance()doublecumulativeProbability(double x) For a random variableXwhose values are distributed according to this distribution, this method returnsP(X <= x).doubledensity(double x) Returns the probability density function (PDF) of this distribution evaluated at the specified pointx.doubleUse this method to get the numerical value of the mean of this distribution.doubleUse this method to get the numerical value of the variance of this distribution.doublegetScale()Access the scale parameter,beta.doublegetShape()Access the shape parameter,alpha.protected doubleReturn the absolute accuracy setting of the solver used to estimate inverse cumulative probabilities.doubleAccess the lower bound of the support.doubleAccess the upper bound of the support.doubleinverseCumulativeProbability(double p) Computes the quantile function of this distribution.booleanUse this method to get information about whether the support is connected, i.e. whether all values between the lower and upper bound of the support are included in the support.booleanWhether or not the lower bound of support is in the domain of the density function.booleanWhether or not the upper bound of support is in the domain of the density function.doublelogDensity(double x) Returns the natural logarithm of the probability density function (PDF) of this distribution evaluated at the specified pointx.Methods inherited from class org.apache.commons.math3.distribution.AbstractRealDistribution
cumulativeProbability, probability, probability, reseedRandomGenerator, sample, sample
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Field Details
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DEFAULT_INVERSE_ABSOLUTE_ACCURACY
Default inverse cumulative probability accuracy.- Since:
- 2.1
- See Also:
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Constructor Details
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WeibullDistribution
Create a Weibull distribution with the given shape and scale and a location equal to zero.Note: this constructor will implicitly create an instance of
Well19937cas random generator to be used for sampling only (seeAbstractRealDistribution.sample()andAbstractRealDistribution.sample(int)). In case no sampling is needed for the created distribution, it is advised to passnullas random generator via the appropriate constructors to avoid the additional initialisation overhead.- Parameters:
alpha- Shape parameter.beta- Scale parameter.- Throws:
NotStrictlyPositiveException- ifalpha <= 0orbeta <= 0.
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WeibullDistribution
Create a Weibull distribution with the given shape, scale and inverse cumulative probability accuracy and a location equal to zero.Note: this constructor will implicitly create an instance of
Well19937cas random generator to be used for sampling only (seeAbstractRealDistribution.sample()andAbstractRealDistribution.sample(int)). In case no sampling is needed for the created distribution, it is advised to passnullas random generator via the appropriate constructors to avoid the additional initialisation overhead.- Parameters:
alpha- Shape parameter.beta- Scale parameter.inverseCumAccuracy- Maximum absolute error in inverse cumulative probability estimates (defaults toDEFAULT_INVERSE_ABSOLUTE_ACCURACY).- Throws:
NotStrictlyPositiveException- ifalpha <= 0orbeta <= 0.- Since:
- 2.1
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WeibullDistribution
public WeibullDistribution(RandomGenerator rng, double alpha, double beta) throws NotStrictlyPositiveException Creates a Weibull distribution.- Parameters:
rng- Random number generator.alpha- Shape parameter.beta- Scale parameter.- Throws:
NotStrictlyPositiveException- ifalpha <= 0orbeta <= 0.- Since:
- 3.3
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WeibullDistribution
public WeibullDistribution(RandomGenerator rng, double alpha, double beta, double inverseCumAccuracy) throws NotStrictlyPositiveException Creates a Weibull distribution.- Parameters:
rng- Random number generator.alpha- Shape parameter.beta- Scale parameter.inverseCumAccuracy- Maximum absolute error in inverse cumulative probability estimates (defaults toDEFAULT_INVERSE_ABSOLUTE_ACCURACY).- Throws:
NotStrictlyPositiveException- ifalpha <= 0orbeta <= 0.- Since:
- 3.1
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Method Details
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getShape
Access the shape parameter,alpha.- Returns:
- the shape parameter,
alpha.
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getScale
Access the scale parameter,beta.- Returns:
- the scale parameter,
beta.
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density
Returns the probability density function (PDF) of this distribution evaluated at the specified pointx. In general, the PDF is the derivative of theCDF. If the derivative does not exist atx, then an appropriate replacement should be returned, e.g.Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY,Double.NaN, or the limit inferior or limit superior of the difference quotient.- Parameters:
x- the point at which the PDF is evaluated- Returns:
- the value of the probability density function at point
x
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logDensity
Returns the natural logarithm of the probability density function (PDF) of this distribution evaluated at the specified pointx. In general, the PDF is the derivative of theCDF. If the derivative does not exist atx, then an appropriate replacement should be returned, e.g.Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY,Double.NaN, or the limit inferior or limit superior of the difference quotient. Note that due to the floating point precision and under/overflow issues, this method will for some distributions be more precise and faster than computing the logarithm ofRealDistribution.density(double). The default implementation simply computes the logarithm ofdensity(x).- Overrides:
logDensityin classAbstractRealDistribution- Parameters:
x- the point at which the PDF is evaluated- Returns:
- the logarithm of the value of the probability density function at point
x
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cumulativeProbability
For a random variableXwhose values are distributed according to this distribution, this method returnsP(X <= x). In other words, this method represents the (cumulative) distribution function (CDF) for this distribution.- Parameters:
x- the point at which the CDF is evaluated- Returns:
- the probability that a random variable with this
distribution takes a value less than or equal to
x
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inverseCumulativeProbability
Computes the quantile function of this distribution. For a random variableXdistributed according to this distribution, the returned value isinf{x in R | P(Xinvalid input: '<'=x) >= p}for0 < p <= 1,inf{x in R | P(Xinvalid input: '<'=x) > 0}forp = 0.
RealDistribution.getSupportLowerBound()forp = 0,RealDistribution.getSupportUpperBound()forp = 1.
0whenp == 0andDouble.POSITIVE_INFINITYwhenp == 1.- Specified by:
inverseCumulativeProbabilityin interfaceRealDistribution- Overrides:
inverseCumulativeProbabilityin classAbstractRealDistribution- Parameters:
p- the cumulative probability- Returns:
- the smallest
p-quantile of this distribution (largest 0-quantile forp = 0)
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getSolverAbsoluteAccuracy
Return the absolute accuracy setting of the solver used to estimate inverse cumulative probabilities.- Overrides:
getSolverAbsoluteAccuracyin classAbstractRealDistribution- Returns:
- the solver absolute accuracy.
- Since:
- 2.1
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getNumericalMean
Use this method to get the numerical value of the mean of this distribution. The mean isscale * Gamma(1 + (1 / shape)), whereGamma()is the Gamma-function.- Returns:
- the mean or
Double.NaNif it is not defined
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calculateNumericalMean
used bygetNumericalMean()- Returns:
- the mean of this distribution
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getNumericalVariance
Use this method to get the numerical value of the variance of this distribution. The variance isscale^2 * Gamma(1 + (2 / shape)) - mean^2whereGamma()is the Gamma-function.- Returns:
- the variance (possibly
Double.POSITIVE_INFINITYas for certain cases inTDistribution) orDouble.NaNif it is not defined
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calculateNumericalVariance
used bygetNumericalVariance()- Returns:
- the variance of this distribution
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getSupportLowerBound
Access the lower bound of the support. This method must return the same value asinverseCumulativeProbability(0). In other words, this method must return
The lower bound of the support is always 0 no matter the parameters.inf {x in R | P(X invalid input: '<'= x) > 0}.- Returns:
- lower bound of the support (always 0)
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getSupportUpperBound
Access the upper bound of the support. This method must return the same value asinverseCumulativeProbability(1). In other words, this method must return
The upper bound of the support is always positive infinity no matter the parameters.inf {x in R | P(X invalid input: '<'= x) = 1}.- Returns:
- upper bound of the support (always
Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY)
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isSupportLowerBoundInclusive
Whether or not the lower bound of support is in the domain of the density function. Returns true iffgetSupporLowerBound()is finite anddensity(getSupportLowerBound())returns a non-NaN, non-infinite value.- Returns:
- true if the lower bound of support is finite and the density function returns a non-NaN, non-infinite value there
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isSupportUpperBoundInclusive
Whether or not the upper bound of support is in the domain of the density function. Returns true iffgetSupportUpperBound()is finite anddensity(getSupportUpperBound())returns a non-NaN, non-infinite value.- Returns:
- true if the upper bound of support is finite and the density function returns a non-NaN, non-infinite value there
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isSupportConnected
Use this method to get information about whether the support is connected, i.e. whether all values between the lower and upper bound of the support are included in the support. The support of this distribution is connected.- Returns:
true
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