#!/usr/bin/perl

# Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Daniel "Trizen" Șuteu <echo dHJpemVueEBnbWFpbC5jb20K | base64 -d>.
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

# Openbox Menu Generator
# A fast pipe/static menu generator for the Openbox Window Manager.

# Program: obmenu-generator
# License: GPLv3
# Created on: 25 March 2011
# Latest edit on: 07 October 2013

# Websites: http://trizen.googlecode.com
#           http://trizenx.blogspot.com

#use 5.014;
#use strict;
#use warnings;

require Linux::DesktopFiles;

$Linux::DesktopFiles::VERSION >= 0.08
  || die "Update Linux::DesktopFiles to a newer version! (requires >=0.08)\n";

my $pkgname = 'obmenu-generator';
my $version = '0.58';

our ($CONFIG, $SCHEMA);
my $output_h = *STDOUT;

my ($pipe, $static, $icons, $reconfigure, $stdout_config, $update_config);

my $home_dir =
     $ENV{HOME}
  || $ENV{LOGDIR}
  || (getpwuid($<))[7]
  || `echo -n ~`;

my $xdg_config_home = $ENV{XDG_CONFIG_HOME} || "$home_dir/.config";

my $menu_id      = "root-menu";
my $config_dir   = "$xdg_config_home/obmenu-generator";
my $schema_file  = "$config_dir/schema.pl";
my $config_file  = "$config_dir/config.pl";
my $openbox_conf = "$xdg_config_home/openbox";
my $menufile     = "$openbox_conf/menu.xml";
my $icons_db     = "$config_dir/icons.db";

sub usage {
    print <<"HELP";
usage: $0 [options]

Options:
    -p  : (re)generate a pipe menu
    -s  : (re)generate a static menu
    -o  : static menu file (default: ~/.config/openbox/menu.xml)
    -m  : menu id (default: 'root-menu')
    -r  : regenerate the config files
    -i  : use icons in menus
    -d  : regenerate icons.db (with -i)
    -u  : update the config file
    -R  : reconfigure openbox

Help:
    -h  : print this message
    -v  : print the version number
    -S  : print the schema file to STDOUT
    -H  : print help message for config files

Examples:
   ** Static menu without icons:
        $0 -s

   ** Pipe menu with icons:
        $0 -p -i

    ** Reconfigure openbox:
        $0 -R

** Config file: $config_file
** Schema file: $schema_file
HELP
    exit 0;
}

my $config_help = <<"HELP";

|| FILTERING
    | skip_filename_re    : Skip a .desktop file if its name matches the regex.
                            Name is from the last slash to the end. (filename.desktop)
                            Example: qr/^(?:gimp|xterm)\\b/,    # skips 'gimp' and 'xterm'

    | skip_entry          : Skip a destkop file if the value from a given key matches the regex.
                            Example: [
                                {key => 'Name', re => qr/(?:about|terminal)/i},
                                {key => 'Exec', re => qr/^xterm/},
                            ],

    | substitutions       : Substitute, by using a regex, in the values of the desktop files.
                            Example: [
                                {key => 'Exec', re => qr/xterm/, value => 'sakura'},
                                {key => 'Exec', re => qr/\\\\\\\\/,  value => '\\\\', global => 1},    # for wine apps
                            ],


|| ICON SETTINGS
    | icon_dirs_first     : When looking for icons, look in this directories first,
                            before looking in the directories of the current icon theme.
                            Example: [
                                "\$ENV{HOME}/My icons",
                            ],

    | icon_dirs_second    : Look in this directories after looked in the directories of the
                            current icons theme. (Before /usr/share/pixmaps)
                            Example: [
                                "/usr/share/icons/gnome",
                            ],

    | icon_dirs_last      : Look in this directories at the very last, after looked in
                            /usr/share/pixmaps, /usr/share/icons/hicolor and some other
                            directories.
                            Example: [
                                "/usr/share/icons/Tango",
                            ],

    | strict_icon_dirs    : A true value will make the module to look only inside the directories
                            specified by you in either one of the above tree options.

    | gtk_rc_filename     : Absolute path to the GTK configuration file.
    | missing_image       : Use this icon for missing icons (default: gtk-missing-image)


|| KEYS
    | tooltip_keys        : Valid keys for the tooltip text.
                            Example: ['Comment[es]', 'Comment'],

    | name_keys           : Valid keys for the item names.
                            Example: ['Name[fr]', 'GenericName[fr]', 'Name'],   # french menu


|| PATHS
    | desktop_files_paths   : Absolute paths which contains .desktop files.
                              Example: [
                                '/usr/share/applications',
                                "\$ENV{HOME}/.local/share/applications",
                                glob("\$ENV{HOME}/.local/share/applications/wine/Programs/*"),
                              ],


|| NOTES
    | Regular expressions:
        * use qr/RE/ instead of 'RE'
        * use qr/RE/i for case insenstive mode
HELP

my $schema_help = <<"HELP";

item: add an item into the menu

    {item => ["command", "label", "icon"]}


cat: add a category into the menu

    {cat => ["name", "label", "icon"]}


begin_cat: begin of a category

    {begin_cat => ["name", "icon"]}


end_cat: end of a category

    {end_cat => undef}


sep: horizontal line separator

    {sep => undef}
    {sep => "label"}


exit: default "Exit" action

    {exit => ["label", "icon"]}


pipe: a pipe menu entry

    {pipe => ["command", "label", "icon"]}


raw: any valid Openbox XML string

    {raw => q(xml string)},


obgenmenu: menu entry provided by $pkgname

    {obgenmenu => ["label", "icon"]}
HELP

sub full_help {
    print <<"HELP";
=>> Schema file:
$schema_help
====================================================

=>> Config file:
$config_help
HELP
    exit 0;
}

if (@ARGV) {
    while (defined(my $arg = shift @ARGV)) {
        if ($arg eq '-i') {
            $icons = 1;
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-S') {
            $stdout_config = 1;
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-p') {
            $pipe = 1;
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-r') {
            $reconfigure = 1;
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-s') {
            $static = 1;
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-d') {
            unlink $icons_db;
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-u') {
            $update_config = 1;
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-v') {
            print "$pkgname $version\n";
            exit 0;
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-R') {
            exec 'openbox', '--reconfigure';
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-o') {
            $menufile = shift(@ARGV) // die "$0: option '-o' requires an argument!\n";
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-m') {
            $menu_id = shift(@ARGV) // die "$0: option '-m' requires an argument!\n";
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-h') {
            usage();
        }
        elsif ($arg eq '-H') {
            full_help();
        }
    }
}

if (not -d $config_dir) {
    require File::Path;
    File::Path::make_path($config_dir)
      or die "Can't create directory '${config_dir}': $!";
}

my $config_documentation = <<"EOD";
#!/usr/bin/perl

# $pkgname - configuration file
# This file will be updated automatically every time when is needed.
# Any additional comment and/or indentation will be lost.

=for comment
$config_help
=cut

EOD

my %CONFIG = (
    'Linux::DesktopFiles' => {

        keep_unknown_categories => 1,
        unknown_category_key    => 'other',
        gtk_rc_filename         => "$home_dir/.gtkrc-2.0",

        skip_entry       => undef,
        substitutions    => undef,
        skip_filename_re => undef,

        terminalize            => 1,
        terminalization_format => q{%s -e '%s'},

        desktop_files_paths => ['/usr/share/applications'],

        icon_dirs_first  => undef,
        icon_dirs_second => undef,
        icon_dirs_last   => undef,
        strict_icon_dirs => undef,

        skip_svg_icons => 1,
    },

    name_keys    => ['Name'],
    terminal     => 'xterm',
    editor       => 'geany',
    missing_icon => 'gtk-missing-image',
    VERSION      => $version,
             );

sub dump_configuration {
    require Data::Dump;
    open my $config_fh, '>', $config_file
      or die "Can't open file '${config_file}' for write: $!";
    my $dumped_config = q{our $CONFIG = } . Data::Dump::dump(\%CONFIG);
    print $config_fh $config_documentation, $dumped_config;
    close $config_fh;
}

if (not -e $config_file or $reconfigure) {
    dump_configuration();
}

if (not -e $schema_file or $reconfigure or $stdout_config) {

    my $schema_fh = $stdout_config ? \*STDOUT : do {
        open my $fh, '>', $schema_file
          or die "Can't open file '${schema_file}' for write: $!";
        $fh;
    };

    print $schema_fh <<"SCHEMA_FILE";
#!/usr/bin/perl

# $pkgname - schema file

=for comment
$schema_help
=cut

# NOTE:
#    * Keys and values are case sensitive. Keep all keys lowercase.
#    * ICON can be a either a direct path to an icon or a valid icon name
#    * Category names are case insensitive. (X-XFCE and x_xfce are equivalent)

require '${config_file}';

our \$SCHEMA = [
    #          COMMAND             LABEL                ICON
    {item => ['pcmanfm',       'File Manager',      'file-manager']},
    {item => ['xterm',         'Terminal',          'terminal']},
    {item => ['google-chrome', 'Web Browser',       'web-browser']},
    {item => ['gmrun',         'Run command',       'system-run']},
    {item => ['pidgin',        'Instant messaging', 'system-users']},

    {sep => 'Applications'},

    #          NAME            LABEL                ICON
    {cat => ['utility',     'Accessories', 'applications-utilities']},
    {cat => ['development', 'Development', 'applications-development']},
    {cat => ['education',   'Education',   'applications-science']},
    {cat => ['game',        'Games',       'applications-games']},
    {cat => ['graphics',    'Graphics',    'applications-graphics']},
    {cat => ['audiovideo',  'Multimedia',  'applications-multimedia']},
    {cat => ['network',     'Network',     'applications-internet']},
    {cat => ['office',      'Office',      'applications-office']},
    {cat => ['other',       'Other',       'applications-other']},
    {cat => ['settings',    'Settings',    'applications-accessories']},
    {cat => ['system',      'System',      'applications-system']},

    #{cat => ['qt',          'QT Applications',    'qtlogo']},
    #{cat => ['gtk',         'GTK Applications',   'gnome-applications']},
    #{cat => ['x_xfce',      'XFCE Applications',  'applications-other']},
    #{cat => ['gnome',       'GNOME Applications', 'gnome-applications']},
    #{cat => ['consoleonly', 'CLI Applications',   'applications-utilities']},

    #                  LABEL          ICON
    #{begin_cat => ['My category',  'cat-icon']},
    #             ... some items ...
    #{end_cat   => undef},

    #            COMMAND     LABEL        ICON
    #{pipe => ['obbrowser', 'Disk', 'drive-harddisk']},

    {sep       => undef},
    {obgenmenu => ['Openbox Settings', 'applications-engineering']},
    {sep       => undef},

    {item => ['xscreensaver-command -lock', 'Lock', 'lock']},

    # This options uses the default Openbox's action "Exit"
    {exit => ['Exit', 'exit']},
]
SCHEMA_FILE

    exit if $stdout_config;
    close $schema_fh;
}

require $schema_file;    # Load the configuration files

# Remove user's defined values
my @valid_keys = grep exists $CONFIG{$_}, keys $CONFIG;
@CONFIG{@valid_keys} = @{$CONFIG}{@valid_keys};

# Keep user's defined values
#@CONFIG{keys %{$CONFIG}} = values %{$CONFIG};

if ($CONFIG{VERSION} != $version) {
    $update_config = 1;
    $CONFIG{VERSION} = $version;
}

if ($icons && !$pipe) {

    # Performance improvement
    # XXX: don't do this in production code!
    @INC{
        qw(
          strict.pm
          warnings.pm
          Tie/Hash.pm
          Carp.pm
          Exporter.pm
          warnings/register.pm
          )
        } = ();

    *{'warnings::warnif'} = sub { };
}

my $desk_obj = Linux::DesktopFiles->new(
    %{$CONFIG{'Linux::DesktopFiles'}},

    home_dir => $home_dir,

    categories => [map $_->{cat}[0], grep exists $_->{cat}, @$SCHEMA],
    keys_to_keep => [@{$CONFIG{name_keys}}, 'Exec', $icons ? 'Icon' : ()],

    $icons
    ? (
       abs_icon_paths   => 1,
       icon_db_filename => $icons_db,
      )
    : (),

    terminal              => $CONFIG{terminal},
    keep_empty_categories => 0,
    case_insensitive_cats => 1,
                                       );

if ($pipe or $static) {
    my $menu_backup = $menufile . '.bak';
    if (not -e $menu_backup and -e $menufile) {
        require File::Copy;
        File::Copy::copy($menufile, $menu_backup);
    }

    if ($static) {
        open $output_h, '>', $menufile
          or die "Can't open file '${menufile}' for write: $!";
    }
    elsif ($pipe) {
        if (not -d $openbox_conf) {
            require File::Path;
            File::Path::make_path($openbox_conf)
              or die "Can't create directory '${openbox_conf}': $!";
        }

        require Cwd;
        my $exec_name = Cwd::abs_path($0) . ($icons ? q{ -i} : q{});

        if (not -x $exec_name) {
            $exec_name = "$^X $exec_name";
        }

        open my $fh, '>', $menufile
          or die "Can't open file '${menufile}' for write: $!";
        print $fh <<"PIPE_MENU_HEADER";
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<openbox_menu xmlns="http://openbox.org/"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://openbox.org/">
    <menu id="$menu_id" label="obmenu-generator" execute="$exec_name" />
</openbox_menu>
PIPE_MENU_HEADER
        close $fh;

        print <<'EOT';
** The pipe menu has been successfully generated!
EOT

        exec 'openbox', '--reconfigure';
    }
}

my $generated_menu = $static
  ? <<"STATIC_MENU_HEADER"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<openbox_menu xmlns="http://openbox.org/"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://openbox.org/">
  <menu id="$menu_id" label="Applications">
STATIC_MENU_HEADER
  : "<openbox_pipe_menu>\n";

sub check_icon {
    defined($_[0]) && (chr ord($_[0]) eq '/') ? $_[0] : $desk_obj->get_icon_path($_[0])
      || $desk_obj->get_icon_path($CONFIG{missing_icon});
}

sub prepare_item {
    $icons
      ? <<"ITEM_WITH_ICON"
    <item label="$_[1]" icon="${\check_icon($_[2])}"><action name="Execute"><execute>$_[0]</execute></action></item>
ITEM_WITH_ICON
      : <<"ITEM";
    <item label="$_[1]"><action name="Execute"><execute>$_[0]</execute></action></item>
ITEM
}

sub begin_category {
    $icons
      ? <<"MENU_WITH_ICON"
  <menu id="$_[0]" icon="${\check_icon($_[1])}" label="$_[0]">
MENU_WITH_ICON
      : <<"MENU"
  <menu id="$_[0]" label="$_[0]">
MENU
}

my $categories = $desk_obj->parse_desktop_files();

foreach my $schema (@$SCHEMA) {
    if (exists $schema->{cat}) {
        exists($categories->{my $category = lc($schema->{cat}[0]) =~ tr/_a-z0-9/_/cr}) || next;
        $generated_menu .= begin_category($schema->{cat}[1], ($icons ? $schema->{cat}[2] : ())) . join(
            q{},
            (
             map $_->[1],
             sort { $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
               map [lc($_) => $_],
             map {

                 my $name;
                 my $exec = $_->{Exec};

                 foreach my $key (@{$CONFIG{name_keys}}) {
                     if (defined $_->{$key}) {
                         $name = $_->{$key};
                         last;
                     }
                 }

                 foreach my $item ($name, $exec) {
                     if ($item =~ tr/"&//) {
                         $item =~ s/&/&amp;/g;
                         $item =~ s/"/&quot;/g;
                     }
                 }

                 $icons
                   ? <<"ITEM_WITH_ICON"
    <item label="$name" icon="${\check_icon($_->{Icon})}"><action name="Execute"><execute>$exec</execute></action></item>
ITEM_WITH_ICON
                   : <<"ITEM";
    <item label="$name"><action name="Execute"><execute>$exec</execute></action></item>
ITEM
               } @{$categories->{$category}}
            )
          )
          . qq[  </menu>\n];
    }
    elsif (exists $schema->{item}) {
        $generated_menu .= prepare_item(@{$schema->{item}});
    }
    elsif (exists $schema->{sep}) {
        $generated_menu .=
          defined $schema->{sep}
          ? qq[  <separator label="$schema->{sep}"/>\n]
          : qq[  <separator/>\n];
    }
    elsif (exists $schema->{begin_cat}) {
        $generated_menu .= begin_category(@{$schema->{begin_cat}});
    }
    elsif (exists $schema->{end_cat}) {
        $generated_menu .= qq[  </menu>\n];
    }
    elsif (exists $schema->{exit}) {
        my ($label, $icon) = @{$schema->{exit}};
        $generated_menu .= $icons
          ? <<"EXIT_WITH_ICON"
    <item label="$label" icon="${\check_icon($icon)}"><action name="Exit" /></item>
EXIT_WITH_ICON
          : <<"EXIT";
    <item label="$label"><action name="Exit" /></item>
EXIT
    }
    elsif (exists $schema->{raw}) {
        $generated_menu .= qq[    $schema->{raw}\n];
    }
    elsif (exists $schema->{pipe}) {
        my ($command, $label, $icon) = @{$schema->{pipe}};
        $generated_menu .= $icons
          ? <<"PIPE_WITH_ICON"
    <menu id="$label" label="$label" execute="$command" icon="${\check_icon($icon)}"/>
PIPE_WITH_ICON
          : <<"PIPE";
    <menu id="$label" label="$label" execute="$command"/>
PIPE
    }
    elsif (exists $schema->{obgenmenu}) {
        my ($name, $icon) = ref($schema->{obgenmenu}) eq 'ARRAY' ? @{$schema->{obgenmenu}} : $schema->{obgenmenu};
        $generated_menu .= ($icons ? <<"CONFIG_MENU_WITH_ICON" : <<"CONFIG_MENU") . <<'RECONFIGURE';
  <menu id="$name" label="$name" icon="${\check_icon($icon)}">
CONFIG_MENU_WITH_ICON
  <menu id="$name" label="$name">
CONFIG_MENU
    <item label="Reconfigure Openbox"><action name="Reconfigure" /></item>
RECONFIGURE

        -e '/usr/bin/obconf' && ($generated_menu .= <<'EOL');
    <item label="Openbox Configuration Manager"><action name="Execute"><execute>obconf</execute></action></item>
EOL

        $generated_menu .= <<"CONFIG_MENU";
    <item label="Configure autostarted apps"><action name="Execute"><execute>$CONFIG{editor} $openbox_conf/autostart</execute></action></item>
    <item label="Edit rc.xml"><action name="Execute"><execute>$CONFIG{editor} $openbox_conf/rc.xml</execute></action></item>
    <separator />
    <item label="Generate a pipe menu"><action name="Execute"><execute>$0 -p</execute></action></item>
    <item label="Generate a static menu"><action name="Execute"><execute>$0 -s</execute></action></item>
    <item label="Generate a pipe menu with icons"><action name="Execute"><execute>$0 -p -i</execute></action></item>
    <item label="Generate a static menu with icons"><action name="Execute"><execute>$0 -s -i</execute></action></item>
    <separator />
    <item label="Edit menu.xml"><action name="Execute"><execute>$CONFIG{editor} $menufile</execute></action></item>
    <item label="Edit the schema file"><action name="Execute"><execute>$CONFIG{editor} $schema_file</execute></action></item>
    <item label="Edit the configuration file"><action name="Execute"><execute>$CONFIG{editor} $config_file</execute></action></item>
    <separator />
    <item label="Regenerate configuration file"><action name="Execute"><execute>$0 -r</execute></action></item>
  </menu>
CONFIG_MENU
    }
    else {
        warn "$0: Invalid key '", (keys %{$schema})[0], "' in schema file!\n";
    }
}

print $output_h $generated_menu, $static
  ? qq[  </menu>\n</openbox_menu>\n]
  : qq[</openbox_pipe_menu>\n];

dump_configuration() if $update_config;
