Exiv2
Loading...
Searching...
No Matches
exif.hpp
Go to the documentation of this file.
1// ***************************************************************** -*- C++ -*-
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2021 Exiv2 authors
4 * This program is part of the Exiv2 distribution.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, 5th Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 */
27#ifndef EXIF_HPP_
28#define EXIF_HPP_
29
30// *****************************************************************************
31#include "exiv2lib_export.h"
32
33// included header files
34#include "metadatum.hpp"
35#include "tags.hpp"
36
37// + standard includes
38#include <list>
39
40// *****************************************************************************
41// namespace extensions
46namespace Exiv2 {
47
48// *****************************************************************************
49// class declarations
50 class ExifData;
51
52// *****************************************************************************
53// class definitions
54
59 class EXIV2API Exifdatum : public Metadatum {
60 template<typename T> friend Exifdatum& setValue(Exifdatum&, const T&);
61 public:
63
64
75 explicit Exifdatum(const ExifKey& key, const Value* pValue =0);
77 Exifdatum(const Exifdatum& rhs);
79 virtual ~Exifdatum();
81
83
84
85 Exifdatum& operator=(const Exifdatum& rhs);
90 Exifdatum& operator=(const uint16_t& value);
95 Exifdatum& operator=(const uint32_t& value);
105 Exifdatum& operator=(const int16_t& value);
110 Exifdatum& operator=(const int32_t& value);
120 Exifdatum& operator=(const std::string& value);
126 void setValue(const Value* pValue);
134 int setValue(const std::string& value);
148 int setDataArea(const byte* buf, long len);
150
152
153
154 std::string key() const;
155 const char* familyName() const;
156 std::string groupName() const;
157 std::string tagName() const;
158 std::string tagLabel() const;
159 uint16_t tag() const;
161 int ifdId() const;
163 const char* ifdName() const;
165 int idx() const;
177 long copy(byte* buf, ByteOrder byteOrder) const;
178 std::ostream& write(std::ostream& os, const ExifData* pMetadata =0) const;
180 TypeId typeId() const;
182 const char* typeName() const;
184 long typeSize() const;
186 long count() const;
188 long size() const;
190 std::string toString() const;
191 std::string toString(long n) const;
192 long toLong(long n =0) const;
193 float toFloat(long n =0) const;
194 Rational toRational(long n =0) const;
195 Value::AutoPtr getValue() const;
196 const Value& value() const;
198 long sizeDataArea() const;
211 DataBuf dataArea() const;
213
214 private:
215 // DATA
216 ExifKey::AutoPtr key_;
217 Value::AutoPtr value_;
218
219 }; // class Exifdatum
220
232 class EXIV2API ExifThumbC {
233 public:
235
236
237 explicit ExifThumbC(const ExifData& exifData);
239
241
242
246 DataBuf copy() const;
257 long writeFile(const std::string& path) const;
258#ifdef EXV_UNICODE_PATH
263 long writeFile(const std::wstring& wpath) const;
264#endif
269 const char* mimeType() const;
274 const char* extension() const;
275#ifdef EXV_UNICODE_PATH
280 const wchar_t* wextension() const;
281#endif
283
284 private:
285 // DATA
286 const ExifData& exifData_;
287
288 }; // class ExifThumb
289
301 class EXIV2API ExifThumb : public ExifThumbC {
302 public:
304
305
306 explicit ExifThumb(ExifData& exifData);
308
310
311
328 void setJpegThumbnail(
329 const std::string& path,
330 URational xres,
331 URational yres,
332 uint16_t unit
333 );
334#ifdef EXV_UNICODE_PATH
340 void setJpegThumbnail(
341 const std::wstring& wpath,
342 URational xres,
343 URational yres,
344 uint16_t unit
345 );
346#endif
364 void setJpegThumbnail(
365 const byte* buf,
366 long size,
367 URational xres,
368 URational yres,
369 uint16_t unit
370 );
384 void setJpegThumbnail(const std::string& path);
385#ifdef EXV_UNICODE_PATH
391 void setJpegThumbnail(const std::wstring& wpath);
392#endif
405 void setJpegThumbnail(const byte* buf, long size);
410 void erase();
412
413 private:
414 // DATA
415 ExifData& exifData_;
416
417 }; // class ExifThumb
418
420 typedef std::list<Exifdatum> ExifMetadata;
421
434 class EXIV2API ExifData {
435 public:
437 typedef ExifMetadata::iterator iterator;
439 typedef ExifMetadata::const_iterator const_iterator;
440
442
443
451 Exifdatum& operator[](const std::string& key);
458 void add(const ExifKey& key, const Value* pValue);
466 void add(const Exifdatum& exifdatum);
484 void clear();
486 void sortByKey();
488 void sortByTag();
490 iterator begin() { return exifMetadata_.begin(); }
492 iterator end() { return exifMetadata_.end(); }
497 iterator findKey(const ExifKey& key);
499
501
502
503 const_iterator begin() const { return exifMetadata_.begin(); }
505 const_iterator end() const { return exifMetadata_.end(); }
510 const_iterator findKey(const ExifKey& key) const;
512 bool empty() const { return count() == 0; }
514 long count() const { return static_cast<long>(exifMetadata_.size()); }
516
517 private:
518 // DATA
519 ExifMetadata exifMetadata_;
520
521 }; // class ExifData
522
529 class EXIV2API ExifParser {
530 public:
544 static ByteOrder decode(
545 ExifData& exifData,
546 const byte* pData,
547 uint32_t size
548 );
587 static WriteMethod encode(
588 Blob& blob,
589 const byte* pData,
590 uint32_t size,
591 ByteOrder byteOrder,
592 const ExifData& exifData
593 );
614 static void encode(
615 Blob& blob,
616 ByteOrder byteOrder,
617 const ExifData& exifData
618 )
619 {
620 encode(blob, 0, 0, byteOrder, exifData);
621 }
622
623 }; // class ExifParser
624
625} // namespace Exiv2
626
627#endif // #ifndef EXIF_HPP_
Utility class containing a character array. All it does is to take care of memory allocation and dele...
Definition types.hpp:193
A container for Exif data. This is a top-level class of the Exiv2 library. The container holds Exifda...
Definition exif.hpp:434
ExifMetadata::iterator iterator
ExifMetadata iterator type.
Definition exif.hpp:437
bool empty() const
Return true if there is no Exif metadata.
Definition exif.hpp:512
iterator erase(iterator pos)
Delete the Exifdatum at iterator position pos, return the position of the next exifdatum....
Definition exif.cpp:631
void sortByTag()
Sort metadata by tag.
Definition exif.cpp:621
void clear()
Delete all Exifdatum instances resulting in an empty container. Note that this also removes thumbnail...
Definition exif.cpp:611
ExifMetadata::const_iterator const_iterator
ExifMetadata const iterator type.
Definition exif.hpp:439
long count() const
Get the number of metadata entries.
Definition exif.hpp:514
iterator begin()
Begin of the metadata.
Definition exif.hpp:490
Exifdatum & operator[](const std::string &key)
Returns a reference to the Exifdatum that is associated with a particular key. If ExifData does not a...
Definition exif.cpp:577
const_iterator end() const
End of the metadata.
Definition exif.hpp:505
void add(const ExifKey &key, const Value *pValue)
Add an Exifdatum from the supplied key and value pair. This method copies (clones) key and value....
Definition exif.cpp:588
void sortByKey()
Sort metadata by key.
Definition exif.cpp:616
iterator end()
End of the metadata.
Definition exif.hpp:492
const_iterator begin() const
Begin of the metadata.
Definition exif.hpp:503
Concrete keys for Exif metadata and access to Exif tag reference data.
Definition tags.hpp:140
std::auto_ptr< ExifKey > AutoPtr
Shortcut for an ExifKey auto pointer.
Definition tags.hpp:143
Stateless parser class for Exif data. Images use this class to decode and encode binary Exif data.
Definition exif.hpp:529
static ByteOrder decode(ExifData &exifData, const byte *pData, uint32_t size)
Decode metadata from a buffer pData of length size with binary Exif data to the provided metadata con...
Definition exif.cpp:636
static void encode(Blob &blob, ByteOrder byteOrder, const ExifData &exifData)
Encode metadata from the provided metadata to Exif format.
Definition exif.hpp:614
static WriteMethod encode(Blob &blob, const byte *pData, uint32_t size, ByteOrder byteOrder, const ExifData &exifData)
Encode Exif metadata from the provided metadata to binary Exif format.
Definition exif.cpp:668
ExifThumbC(const ExifData &exifData)
Constructor.
Definition exif.cpp:449
const char * extension() const
Return the file extension for the format of the thumbnail (".tif" or ".jpg").
Definition exif.cpp:490
DataBuf copy() const
Return the thumbnail image in a DataBuf. The caller owns the data buffer and DataBuf ensures that it ...
Definition exif.cpp:454
long writeFile(const std::string &path) const
Write the thumbnail image to a file.
Definition exif.cpp:461
const char * mimeType() const
Return the MIME type of the thumbnail, either "image/tiff" or "image/jpeg".
Definition exif.cpp:483
ExifThumb(ExifData &exifData)
Constructor.
Definition exif.cpp:506
void erase()
Delete the thumbnail from the Exif data. Removes all Exif.Thumbnail.*, i.e., Exif IFD1 tags.
Definition exif.cpp:572
void setJpegThumbnail(const std::string &path, URational xres, URational yres, uint16_t unit)
Set the Exif thumbnail to the JPEG image path. Set XResolution, YResolution and ResolutionUnit to xre...
Definition exif.cpp:511
An Exif metadatum, consisting of an ExifKey and a Value and methods to manipulate these.
Definition exif.hpp:59
Value::AutoPtr getValue() const
Return an auto-pointer to a copy (clone) of the value. The caller owns this copy and the auto-poiner ...
Definition exif.cpp:434
long copy(byte *buf, ByteOrder byteOrder) const
Write value to a data buffer and return the number of bytes written.
Definition exif.cpp:379
std::string groupName() const
Return the name of the metadata group (which is also the second part of the key).
Definition exif.cpp:344
Exifdatum(const ExifKey &key, const Value *pValue=0)
Constructor for new tags created by an application. The Exifdatum is created from a key / value pair....
Definition exif.cpp:202
long count() const
Return the number of components in the value.
Definition exif.cpp:399
int ifdId() const
Return the IFD id as an integer. (Do not use, this is meant for library internal use....
Definition exif.cpp:364
DataBuf dataArea() const
Return a copy of the data area of the value. The caller owns this copy and DataBuf ensures that it wi...
Definition exif.cpp:444
float toFloat(long n=0) const
Return the n-th component of the value converted to float. The return value is -1 if the value is not...
Definition exif.cpp:424
long typeSize() const
Return the size in bytes of one component of this type.
Definition exif.cpp:394
std::string key() const
Return the key of the Exifdatum.
Definition exif.cpp:334
friend Exifdatum & setValue(Exifdatum &, const T &)
Set the value of exifDatum to value. If the object already has a value, it is replaced....
Definition exif.cpp:193
std::string tagName() const
Return the name of the tag (which is also the third part of the key).
Definition exif.cpp:349
std::string tagLabel() const
Return a label for the tag.
Definition exif.cpp:354
TypeId typeId() const
Return the type id of the value.
Definition exif.cpp:384
int idx() const
Return the index (unique id of this key within the original IFD).
Definition exif.cpp:374
long sizeDataArea() const
Return the size of the data area.
Definition exif.cpp:439
const char * ifdName() const
Return the name of the IFD.
Definition exif.cpp:369
long size() const
Return the size of the value in bytes.
Definition exif.cpp:404
Rational toRational(long n=0) const
Return the n-th component of the value converted to Rational. The return value is -1/1 if the value i...
Definition exif.cpp:429
long toLong(long n=0) const
Return the n-th component of the value converted to long. The return value is -1 if the value is not ...
Definition exif.cpp:419
std::ostream & write(std::ostream &os, const ExifData *pMetadata=0) const
Write the interpreted value to an output stream, return the stream.
Definition exif.cpp:219
int setDataArea(const byte *buf, long len)
Set the data area by copying (cloning) the buffer pointed to by buf.
Definition exif.cpp:329
uint16_t tag() const
Return the tag.
Definition exif.cpp:359
Exifdatum & operator=(const Exifdatum &rhs)
Assignment operator.
Definition exif.cpp:258
std::string toString() const
Return the value as a string.
Definition exif.cpp:409
const char * typeName() const
Return the name of the type.
Definition exif.cpp:389
const char * familyName() const
Return the name of the metadata family (which is also the first part of the key).
Definition exif.cpp:339
const Value & value() const
Return a constant reference to the value.
Definition exif.cpp:252
Metadatum()
Default Constructor.
Definition metadatum.cpp:47
Common interface for all types of values used with metadata.
Definition value.hpp:51
std::auto_ptr< Value > AutoPtr
Shortcut for a Value auto pointer.
Definition value.hpp:54
Provides classes and functions to encode and decode Exif and Iptc data. The libexiv2 API consists of ...
Definition asfvideo.hpp:36
TypeId
Exiv2 value type identifiers.
Definition types.hpp:119
std::vector< byte > Blob
Container for binary data.
Definition types.hpp:151
std::list< Exifdatum > ExifMetadata
Container type to hold all metadata.
Definition exif.hpp:420
ByteOrder
Type to express the byte order (little or big endian).
Definition types.hpp:102
std::pair< int32_t, int32_t > Rational
8 byte signed rational type.
Definition types.hpp:99
WriteMethod
Type to indicate write method used by TIFF parsers.
Definition types.hpp:105
std::pair< uint32_t, uint32_t > URational
8 byte unsigned rational type.
Definition types.hpp:97