StackTrace.cpp

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/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2005, Vintela, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2006, Novell, Inc. All rights reserved.
* 
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 
*     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
*       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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*       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*       Vintela, Inc., 
*       nor Novell, Inc., 
*       nor the names of its contributors or employees may be used to 
*       endorse or promote products derived from this software without 
*       specific prior written permission.
* 
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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#include "blocxx/BLOCXX_config.h"
#include "blocxx/StackTrace.hpp"
 
#ifdef BLOCXX_WIN32
#include <iostream>  // for cerr
namespace BLOCXX_NAMESPACE
{
using std::cerr;
using std::endl;
void StackTrace::printStackTrace(EDoStackTraceFlag)
{
   cerr << "StackTrace::printStackTrace not implemented yet" << endl;
}
}
#else
 
#include "blocxx/Exec.hpp"
#include "blocxx/UnnamedPipe.hpp"
#include "blocxx/Format.hpp"
#include "blocxx/Array.hpp"
#include "blocxx/StringBuffer.hpp"
 
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>  // for cerr
 
#if defined(BLOCXX_HAVE_BACKTRACE)
#include <execinfo.h>
#endif
 
#if defined(BLOCXX_HAVE_CXXABI_H)
#include <cxxabi.h>
#endif
 
#ifdef BLOCXX_HAVE_UNISTD_H
extern "C"
{
#include <unistd.h> // for getpid()
}
#endif
 
namespace BLOCXX_NAMESPACE
{
 
using std::ifstream;
using std::ofstream;
using std::flush;
 
#ifndef BLOCXX_DEFAULT_GDB_PATH
#define BLOCXX_DEFAULT_GDB_PATH "/usr/bin/gdb"
#endif
 
// static
void StackTrace::printStackTrace(EDoStackTraceFlag doStackTrace)
{
   std::cerr << getStackTrace(doStackTrace);
}
 
String StackTrace::getStackTrace(EDoStackTraceFlag doStackTrace)
{
 
   if (doStackTrace == E_NO_CHECK_ENV_VAR || (doStackTrace == E_CHECK_ENV_VAR && getenv("BLOCXX_STACKTRACE")))
   {
      // if we have the GNU backtrace functions we use them.  They don't give
      // as good information as gdb does, but they are orders of magnitude
      // faster!
#ifdef BLOCXX_HAVE_BACKTRACE
      void *array[200];
      
      size_t size = backtrace (array, 200);
      char **strings = backtrace_symbols (array, size);
      
      StringBuffer bt;
      
      size_t i;
      for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
      {
#if defined(BLOCXX_HAVE_CXXABI_H)
         bt += strings[i];
         int status;
         // extract the identifier from strings[i].  It's inside of parens.
         char* firstparen = ::strchr(strings[i], '(');
         char* lastparen = ::strchr(strings[i], '+');
         if (firstparen != 0 && lastparen != 0 && firstparen < lastparen)
         {
            bt += ": ";
            *lastparen = '\0';
            char* realname = abi::__cxa_demangle(firstparen+1, 0, 0, &status);
            bt += realname;
            free(realname);
         }
#else
         bt += strings[i];
#endif
         bt += "\n";
      }
      
      free (strings);
      
      return bt.releaseString();
#else
      ifstream file(BLOCXX_DEFAULT_GDB_PATH);
      if (file)
      {
         file.close();
         String scriptName("/tmp/owgdb-");
         String outputName("/tmp/owgdbout-");
         // TODO: don't use getppid, get it from somewhere else!
         outputName += String(UInt32(::getpid()));
         scriptName += String(UInt32(::getpid())) + ".sh";
         String exeName("/proc/");
         exeName += String(UInt32(::getpid())) + "/exe";
         
         ofstream scriptFile(scriptName.c_str(), std::ios::out);
         scriptFile << "#!/bin/sh\n"
            << "gdb " << exeName << " " << ::getpid() << " << EOS > " << outputName << " 2>&1\n"
// doesn't work with gdb 5.1           << "thread apply all bt\n"
            << "bt\n"
            << "detach\n"
            << "q\n"
            << "EOS\n" << flush;
         scriptFile.close();
         Array<String> command;
         command.push_back( "/bin/sh" );
         command.push_back( scriptName );
         Exec::system(command);
         ifstream outputFile(outputName.c_str(), std::ios::in);
         StringBuffer output;
         while (outputFile)
         {
            output += String::getLine(outputFile);
            output += "\n";
         }
         outputFile.close();
         unlink(outputName.c_str());
         unlink(scriptName.c_str());
         return output.releaseString();
      }
#endif
   }
   return String();
}
 
} // end namespace BLOCXX_NAMESPACE
 
#endif   // ifdef BLOCXX_WIN32