Class CoordinateArrays

java.lang.Object

org.locationtech.jts.geom.CoordinateArrays

public class CoordinateArrays
extends Object

Useful utility functions for handling Coordinate arrays

Version:

1.7

Nested Class Summary

Nested Classes

Modifier and Type	Class	Description
static class	CoordinateArrays.BidirectionalComparator	A Comparator for Coordinate arrays modulo their directionality.
static class	CoordinateArrays.ForwardComparator	A Comparator for Coordinate arrays in the forward direction of their coordinates, using lexicographic ordering.

Method Summary

Modifier and Type	Method	Description
static Coordinate[]	atLeastNCoordinatesOrNothing(int n, Coordinate[] c)	Returns either the given coordinate array if its length is greater than the given amount, or an empty coordinate array.
static int	compare(Coordinate[] pts1, Coordinate[] pts2)	Compares two Coordinate arrays in the forward direction of their coordinates, using lexicographic ordering.
static Coordinate[]	copyDeep(Coordinate[] coordinates)	Creates a deep copy of the argument Coordinate array.
static void	copyDeep(Coordinate[] src, int srcStart, Coordinate[] dest, int destStart, int length)	Creates a deep copy of a given section of a source Coordinate array into a destination Coordinate array.
static int	dimension(Coordinate[] pts)	Determine dimension based on subclass of Coordinate.
static void	enforceConsistency(Coordinate[] array)	Utility method ensuring array contents are of consistent dimension and measures.
static Coordinate[]	enforceConsistency(Coordinate[] array, int dimension, int measures)	Utility method ensuring array contents are of the specified dimension and measures.
static Envelope	envelope(Coordinate[] coordinates)	Computes the envelope of the coordinates.
static boolean	equals(Coordinate[] coord1, Coordinate[] coord2)	Returns true if the two arrays are identical, both null, or pointwise equal (as compared using Coordinate#equals)
static boolean	equals(Coordinate[] coord1, Coordinate[] coord2, Comparator coordinateComparator)	Returns true if the two arrays are identical, both null, or pointwise equal, using a user-defined Comparator for Coordinate s
static Coordinate[]	extract(Coordinate[] pts, int start, int end)	Extracts a subsequence of the input Coordinate array from indices start to end (inclusive).
static boolean	hasRepeatedOrInvalidPoints(Coordinate[] coord)	Tests whether an array has any repeated or invalid coordinates.
static boolean	hasRepeatedPoints(Coordinate[] coord)	Tests whether Coordinate.equals(Object) returns true for any two consecutive Coordinates in the given array.
static int	increasingDirection(Coordinate[] pts)	Determines which orientation of the Coordinate array is (overall) increasing.
static int	indexOf(Coordinate coordinate, Coordinate[] coordinates)	Returns the index of coordinate in coordinates.
static Coordinate[]	intersection(Coordinate[] coordinates, Envelope env)	Extracts the coordinates which intersect an Envelope.
static boolean	isRing(Coordinate[] pts)	Tests whether an array of Coordinates forms a ring, by checking length and closure.
static int	measures(Coordinate[] pts)	Determine number of measures based on subclass of Coordinate.
static Coordinate	minCoordinate(Coordinate[] coordinates)	Returns the minimum coordinate, using the usual lexicographic comparison.
static Coordinate	ptNotInList(Coordinate[] testPts, Coordinate[] pts)	Finds a point in a list of points which is not contained in another list of points
static Coordinate[]	removeNull(Coordinate[] coord)	Collapses a coordinate array to remove all null elements.
static Coordinate[]	removeRepeatedOrInvalidPoints(Coordinate[] coord)	If the coordinate array argument has repeated or invalid points, constructs a new array containing no repeated points.
static Coordinate[]	removeRepeatedPoints(Coordinate[] coord)	If the coordinate array argument has repeated points, constructs a new array containing no repeated points.
static void	reverse(Coordinate[] coord)	Reverses the coordinates in an array in-place.
static void	scroll(Coordinate[] coordinates, int indexOfFirstCoordinate)	Shifts the positions of the coordinates until the coordinate at firstCoordinate is first.
static void	scroll(Coordinate[] coordinates, int indexOfFirstCoordinate, boolean ensureRing)	Shifts the positions of the coordinates until the coordinate at indexOfFirstCoordinate is first.
static void	scroll(Coordinate[] coordinates, Coordinate firstCoordinate)	Shifts the positions of the coordinates until firstCoordinate is first.
static Coordinate[]	toCoordinateArray(Collection coordList)	Converts the given Collection of Coordinates into a Coordinate array.

Methods inherited from class Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Method Details

dimension

public static int dimension(Coordinate[] pts)

Determine dimension based on subclass of Coordinate.

Parameters:

pts - supplied coordinates

Returns:

number of ordinates recorded

measures

public static int measures(Coordinate[] pts)

Determine number of measures based on subclass of Coordinate.

Parameters:

pts - supplied coordinates

Returns:

number of measures recorded

enforceConsistency

public static void enforceConsistency(Coordinate[] array)

Utility method ensuring array contents are of consistent dimension and measures.

Array is modified in place if required, coordinates are replaced in the array as required to ensure all coordinates have the same dimension and measures. The final dimension and measures used are the maximum found when checking the array.

Parameters:

array - Modified in place to coordinates of consistent dimension and measures.

enforceConsistency

public static Coordinate[] enforceConsistency(Coordinate[] array,
 int dimension,
 int measures)

Utility method ensuring array contents are of the specified dimension and measures.

Array is returned unmodified if consistent, or a copy of the array is made with each inconsistent coordinate duplicated into an instance of the correct dimension and measures.

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Parameters:

array - coordinate array

dimension -

measures -

Returns:

array returned, or copy created if required to enforce consistency.

isRing

public static boolean isRing(Coordinate[] pts)

Tests whether an array of Coordinates forms a ring, by checking length and closure. Self-intersection is not checked.

Parameters:

pts - an array of Coordinates

Returns:

true if the coordinate form a ring.

ptNotInList

public static Coordinate ptNotInList(Coordinate[] testPts,
 Coordinate[] pts)

Finds a point in a list of points which is not contained in another list of points

Parameters:

testPts - the Coordinates to test

pts - an array of Coordinates to test the input points against

Returns:

a Coordinate from testPts which is not in pts, ' or null

compare

public static int compare(Coordinate[] pts1,
 Coordinate[] pts2)

Compares two Coordinate arrays in the forward direction of their coordinates, using lexicographic ordering.

Parameters:

pts1 -

pts2 -

Returns:

an integer indicating the order

increasingDirection

public static int increasingDirection(Coordinate[] pts)

Determines which orientation of the Coordinate array is (overall) increasing. In other words, determines which end of the array is "smaller" (using the standard ordering on Coordinate). Returns an integer indicating the increasing direction. If the sequence is a palindrome, it is defined to be oriented in a positive direction.

Parameters:

pts - the array of Coordinates to test

Returns:

1 if the array is smaller at the start or is a palindrome, -1 if smaller at the end

copyDeep

public static Coordinate[] copyDeep(Coordinate[] coordinates)

Creates a deep copy of the argument Coordinate array.

Parameters:

coordinates - an array of Coordinates

Returns:

a deep copy of the input

copyDeep

public static void copyDeep(Coordinate[] src,
 int srcStart,
 Coordinate[] dest,
 int destStart,
 int length)

Creates a deep copy of a given section of a source Coordinate array into a destination Coordinate array. The destination array must be an appropriate size to receive the copied coordinates.

Parameters:

src - an array of Coordinates

srcStart - the index to start copying from

dest - the

destStart - the destination index to start copying to

length - the number of items to copy

toCoordinateArray

public static Coordinate[] toCoordinateArray(Collection coordList)

Converts the given Collection of Coordinates into a Coordinate array.

hasRepeatedPoints

public static boolean hasRepeatedPoints(Coordinate[] coord)

Tests whether Coordinate.equals(Object) returns true for any two consecutive Coordinates in the given array.

Parameters:

coord - an array of coordinates

Returns:

true if the array has repeated points

atLeastNCoordinatesOrNothing

public static Coordinate[] atLeastNCoordinatesOrNothing(int n,
 Coordinate[] c)

Returns either the given coordinate array if its length is greater than the given amount, or an empty coordinate array.

removeRepeatedPoints

public static Coordinate[] removeRepeatedPoints(Coordinate[] coord)

If the coordinate array argument has repeated points, constructs a new array containing no repeated points. Otherwise, returns the argument.

Parameters:

coord - an array of coordinates

Returns:

the array with repeated coordinates removed

See Also:

• hasRepeatedPoints(Coordinate[])

hasRepeatedOrInvalidPoints

public static boolean hasRepeatedOrInvalidPoints(Coordinate[] coord)

Tests whether an array has any repeated or invalid coordinates.

Parameters:

coord - an array of coordinates

Returns:

true if the array contains repeated or invalid coordinates

See Also:

• Coordinate.isValid()

removeRepeatedOrInvalidPoints

public static Coordinate[] removeRepeatedOrInvalidPoints(Coordinate[] coord)

If the coordinate array argument has repeated or invalid points, constructs a new array containing no repeated points. Otherwise, returns the argument.

Parameters:

coord - an array of coordinates

Returns:

the array with repeated and invalid coordinates removed

See Also:

• hasRepeatedOrInvalidPoints(Coordinate[])
• Coordinate.isValid()

removeNull

public static Coordinate[] removeNull(Coordinate[] coord)

Collapses a coordinate array to remove all null elements.

Parameters:

coord - the coordinate array to collapse

Returns:

an array containing only non-null elements

reverse

public static void reverse(Coordinate[] coord)

Reverses the coordinates in an array in-place.

equals

public static boolean equals(Coordinate[] coord1,
 Coordinate[] coord2)

Returns true if the two arrays are identical, both null, or pointwise equal (as compared using Coordinate#equals)

See Also:

• Coordinate.equals(Object)

equals

public static boolean equals(Coordinate[] coord1,
 Coordinate[] coord2,
 Comparator coordinateComparator)

Returns true if the two arrays are identical, both null, or pointwise equal, using a user-defined Comparator for Coordinate s

Parameters:

coord1 - an array of Coordinates

coord2 - an array of Coordinates

coordinateComparator - a Comparator for Coordinates

minCoordinate

public static Coordinate minCoordinate(Coordinate[] coordinates)

Returns the minimum coordinate, using the usual lexicographic comparison.

Parameters:

coordinates - the array to search

Returns:

the minimum coordinate in the array, found using compareTo

See Also:

• Coordinate.compareTo(Coordinate)

scroll

public static void scroll(Coordinate[] coordinates,
 Coordinate firstCoordinate)

Shifts the positions of the coordinates until firstCoordinate is first.

Parameters:

coordinates - the array to rearrange

firstCoordinate - the coordinate to make first

scroll

public static void scroll(Coordinate[] coordinates,
 int indexOfFirstCoordinate)

Shifts the positions of the coordinates until the coordinate at firstCoordinate is first.

Parameters:

coordinates - the array to rearrange

indexOfFirstCoordinate - the index of the coordinate to make first

scroll

public static void scroll(Coordinate[] coordinates,
 int indexOfFirstCoordinate,
 boolean ensureRing)

Shifts the positions of the coordinates until the coordinate at indexOfFirstCoordinate is first.

If ensureRing is true, first and last coordinate of the returned array are equal.

Parameters:

coordinates - the array to rearrange

indexOfFirstCoordinate - the index of the coordinate to make first

ensureRing - flag indicating if returned array should form a ring.

indexOf

public static int indexOf(Coordinate coordinate,
 Coordinate[] coordinates)

Returns the index of coordinate in coordinates. The first position is 0; the second, 1; etc.

Parameters:

coordinate - the Coordinate to search for

coordinates - the array to search

Returns:

the position of coordinate, or -1 if it is not found

extract

public static Coordinate[] extract(Coordinate[] pts,
 int start,
 int end)

Extracts a subsequence of the input Coordinate array from indices start to end (inclusive). The input indices are clamped to the array size; If the end index is less than the start index, the extracted array will be empty.

Parameters:

pts - the input array

start - the index of the start of the subsequence to extract

end - the index of the end of the subsequence to extract

Returns:

a subsequence of the input array

envelope

public static Envelope envelope(Coordinate[] coordinates)

Computes the envelope of the coordinates.

Parameters:

coordinates - the coordinates to scan

Returns:

the envelope of the coordinates

intersection

public static Coordinate[] intersection(Coordinate[] coordinates,
 Envelope env)

Extracts the coordinates which intersect an Envelope.

Parameters:

coordinates - the coordinates to scan

env - the envelope to intersect with

Returns:

an array of the coordinates which intersect the envelope