Interface IOKit

All Superinterfaces:
Library

public interface IOKit extends Library
The I/O Kit framework implements non-kernel access to I/O Kit objects (drivers and nubs) through the device-interface mechanism.
  • Field Details

    • INSTANCE

      static final IOKit INSTANCE
    • kIORegistryIterateRecursively

      static final int kIORegistryIterateRecursively
      See Also:
    • kIORegistryIterateParents

      static final int kIORegistryIterateParents
      See Also:
    • kIOReturnNoDevice

      static final int kIOReturnNoDevice
      Return value when attempting parent or child in registry and they do not exist
      See Also:
    • kIOPSTimeRemainingUnlimited

      static final double kIOPSTimeRemainingUnlimited
      See Also:
    • kIOPSTimeRemainingUnknown

      static final double kIOPSTimeRemainingUnknown
      See Also:
  • Method Details

    • IOMasterPort

      int IOMasterPort(int bootstrapPort, IntByReference port)
      Returns the mach port used to initiate communication with IOKit.
      Parameters:
      bootstrapPort - Pass 0 for the default.
      port - A pointer to the master port is returned. Multiple calls to IOMasterPort will not result in leaking ports (each call to IOMasterPort adds another send right to the port) but it is considered good programming practice to deallocate the port when you are finished with it using SystemB.mach_port_deallocate(int, int).
      Returns:
      0 if successful, otherwise a kern_return_t error code.
    • IOServiceMatching

      Create a matching dictionary that specifies an IOService class match.
      Parameters:
      name - The class name. Class matching is successful on IOServices of this class or any subclass.
      Returns:
      The matching dictionary created, is returned on success, or null on failure.

      The dictionary is commonly passed to IOServiceGetMatchingServices(int, CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryRef, PointerByReference) which will consume a reference, otherwise it should be released with CoreFoundation.CFRelease(CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef) by the caller.

    • IOServiceNameMatching

      CoreFoundation.CFMutableDictionaryRef IOServiceNameMatching(String name)
      Create a matching dictionary that specifies an IOService name match.
      Parameters:
      name - The IOService name.
      Returns:
      The matching dictionary created, is returned on success, or null on failure.

      The dictionary is commonly passed to IOServiceGetMatchingServices(int, CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryRef, PointerByReference) which will consume a reference, otherwise it should be released with CoreFoundation.CFRelease(CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef) by the caller.

    • IOBSDNameMatching

      CoreFoundation.CFMutableDictionaryRef IOBSDNameMatching(int masterPort, int options, String bsdName)
      Create a matching dictionary that specifies an IOService match based on BSD device name.
      Parameters:
      masterPort - The master port obtained from IOMasterPort(int, IntByReference).
      options - No options are currently defined.
      bsdName - The BSD name.
      Returns:
      The matching dictionary created, is returned on success, or null on failure.

      The dictionary is commonly passed to IOServiceGetMatchingServices(int, CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryRef, PointerByReference) which will consume a reference, otherwise it should be released with CoreFoundation.CFRelease(CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef) by the caller.

    • IOServiceGetMatchingService

      IOKit.IOService IOServiceGetMatchingService(int masterPort, CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryRef matchingDictionary)
      Look up a registered IOService object that matches a matching dictionary.
      Parameters:
      masterPort - The master port obtained from IOMasterPort(int, IntByReference).
      matchingDictionary - A CF dictionary containing matching information, of which one reference is always consumed by this function. IOKitLib can construct matching dictionaries for common criteria with helper functions such as IOServiceMatching(String), IOServiceNameMatching(String), and IOBSDNameMatching(int, int, String).
      Returns:
      The first service matched is returned on success.

      The service must be released by the caller.

    • IOServiceGetMatchingServices

      int IOServiceGetMatchingServices(int masterPort, CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryRef matchingDictionary, PointerByReference iterator)
      Look up registered IOService objects that match a matching dictionary.
      Parameters:
      masterPort - The master port obtained from IOMasterPort(int, IntByReference).
      matchingDictionary - A CF dictionary containing matching information, of which one reference is always consumed by this function. IOKitLib can construct matching dictionaries for common criteria with helper functions such as IOServiceMatching(String), IOServiceNameMatching(String), and IOBSDNameMatching(int, int, String).
      iterator - An iterator handle is returned on success, and should be released by the caller when the iteration is finished.
      Returns:
      0 if successful, otherwise a kern_return_t error code.
    • IOIteratorNext

      IOKit.IORegistryEntry IOIteratorNext(IOKit.IOIterator iterator)
      Returns the next object in an iteration.
      Parameters:
      iterator - An IOKit iterator handle.
      Returns:
      If the iterator handle is valid, the next element in the iteration is returned, otherwise zero is returned. The element should be released by the caller when it is finished.
    • IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty

      CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty(IOKit.IORegistryEntry entry, CoreFoundation.CFStringRef key, CoreFoundation.CFAllocatorRef allocator, int options)
      Create a CF representation of a registry entry's property.
      Parameters:
      entry - The registry entry handle whose property to copy.
      key - A CFString specifying the property name.
      allocator - The CF allocator to use when creating the CF container.
      options - No options are currently defined.
      Returns:
      A CF container is created and returned the caller on success.

      The caller should release with CoreFoundation.CFRelease(CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef).

    • IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperties

      int IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperties(IOKit.IORegistryEntry entry, PointerByReference properties, CoreFoundation.CFAllocatorRef allocator, int options)
      Create a CF dictionary representation of a registry entry's property table.
      Parameters:
      entry - The registry entry handle whose property table to copy.
      properties - A CFDictionary is created and returned the caller on success. The caller should release with CFRelease.
      allocator - The CF allocator to use when creating the CF containers.
      options - No options are currently defined.
      Returns:
      0 if successful, otherwise a kern_return_t error code.
    • IORegistryEntrySearchCFProperty

      CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef IORegistryEntrySearchCFProperty(IOKit.IORegistryEntry entry, String plane, CoreFoundation.CFStringRef key, CoreFoundation.CFAllocatorRef allocator, int options)
      Create a CF representation of a registry entry's property.
      Parameters:
      entry - The registry entry at which to start the search.
      plane - The name of an existing registry plane. Plane names are defined in IOKitKeys.h, for example, kIOServicePlane.
      key - A CFString specifying the property name.
      allocator - The CF allocator to use when creating the CF container.
      options - kIORegistryIterateRecursively may be set to recurse automatically into the registry hierarchy. Without this option, this method degenerates into the standard IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty(IOKit.IORegistryEntry, CoreFoundation.CFStringRef, CoreFoundation.CFAllocatorRef, int) call. kIORegistryIterateParents may be set to iterate the parents of the entry, in place of the children.
      Returns:
      A CF container is created and returned the caller on success. The caller should release with CFRelease.
    • IORegistryEntryGetRegistryEntryID

      int IORegistryEntryGetRegistryEntryID(IOKit.IORegistryEntry entry, LongByReference id)
      Returns an ID for the registry entry that is global to all tasks.
      Parameters:
      entry - The registry entry handle whose ID to look up.
      id - The resulting ID.
      Returns:
      0 if successful, otherwise a kern_return_t error code.
    • IORegistryEntryGetName

      int IORegistryEntryGetName(IOKit.IORegistryEntry entry, Pointer name)
      Returns a name assigned to a registry entry.
      Parameters:
      entry - The registry entry handle whose name to look up.
      name - The caller's buffer to receive the name. This must be a 128-byte buffer.
      Returns:
      0 if successful, otherwise a kern_return_t error code.
    • IORegistryEntryGetChildIterator

      int IORegistryEntryGetChildIterator(IOKit.IORegistryEntry entry, String plane, PointerByReference iter)
      Returns an iterator over a registry entry’s child entries in a plane.
      Parameters:
      entry - The registry entry whose children to iterate over.
      plane - The name of an existing registry plane. Plane names are defined in IOKitKeys.h, for example, kIOServicePlane.
      iter - The created iterator over the children of the entry, on success. The iterator must be released when the iteration is finished.
      Returns:
      0 if successful, otherwise a kern_return_t error code.
    • IORegistryEntryGetChildEntry

      int IORegistryEntryGetChildEntry(IOKit.IORegistryEntry entry, String plane, PointerByReference child)
      Returns the first child of a registry entry in a plane.
      Parameters:
      entry - The registry entry whose child to look up.
      plane - The name of an existing registry plane. Plane names are defined in IOKitKeys.h, for example, kIOServicePlane.
      child - The first child of the registry entry, on success. The child must be released by the caller.
      Returns:
      0 if successful, otherwise a kern_return_t error code.
    • IORegistryEntryGetParentEntry

      int IORegistryEntryGetParentEntry(IOKit.IORegistryEntry entry, String plane, PointerByReference parent)
      Returns the first parent of a registry entry in a plane.
      Parameters:
      entry - The registry entry whose parent to look up.
      plane - The name of an existing registry plane. Plane names are defined in IOKitKeys.h, for example, kIOServicePlane.
      parent - The first parent of the registry entry, on success. The parent must be released by the caller.
      Returns:
      0 if successful, otherwise a kern_return_t error code.
    • IORegistryGetRootEntry

      IOKit.IORegistryEntry IORegistryGetRootEntry(int masterPort)
      Return a handle to the registry root.
      Parameters:
      masterPort - The master port obtained from IOMasterPort(int, IntByReference).
      Returns:
      A handle to the IORegistryEntry root instance, to be released with IOObjectRelease(IOKit.IOObject) by the caller, or 0 on failure.
    • IOObjectConformsTo

      boolean IOObjectConformsTo(IOKit.IOObject object, String className)
      Performs an OSDynamicCast operation on an IOKit object.
      Parameters:
      object - An IOKit object.
      className - The name of the class.
      Returns:
      If the object handle is valid, and represents an object in the kernel that dynamic casts to the class true is returned, otherwise false.
    • IOObjectRelease

      int IOObjectRelease(IOKit.IOObject object)
      Releases an object handle previously returned by IOKitLib.
      Parameters:
      object - The IOKit object to release.
      Returns:
      0 if successful, otherwise a kern_return_t error code.
    • IOServiceOpen

      int IOServiceOpen(IOKit.IOService service, int owningTask, int type, PointerByReference connect)
      A request to create a connection to an IOService.
      Parameters:
      service - The IOService object to open a connection to, usually obtained via the IOServiceGetMatchingServices(int, CoreFoundation.CFDictionaryRef, PointerByReference) API.
      owningTask - The mach task requesting the connection.
      type - A constant specifying the type of connection to be created, interpreted only by the IOService's family.
      connect - An io_connect_t handle is returned on success, to be used with the IOConnectXXX APIs. It should be destroyed with IOServiceClose(IOKit.IOConnect).
      Returns:
      A return code generated by IOService::newUserClient.
    • IOServiceGetBusyState

      int IOServiceGetBusyState(IOKit.IOService service, IntByReference busyState)
      Returns the busyState of an IOService.
      Parameters:
      service - The IOService whose busyState to return.
      busyState - The busyState count is returned.
      Returns:
      0 if successful, otherwise a kern_return_t error code.
    • IOServiceClose

      int IOServiceClose(IOKit.IOConnect connect)
      Close a connection to an IOService and destroy the connect handle.
      Parameters:
      connect - The connect handle created by IOServiceOpen. It will be destroyed by this function, and should not be released with IOObjectRelease.
      Returns:
      0 if successful, otherwise a kern_return_t error code.
    • IOPSCopyPowerSourcesInfo

      CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef IOPSCopyPowerSourcesInfo()
      Returns a blob of Power Source information in an opaque CFTypeRef.
      Returns:
      null if errors were encountered, a CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef otherwise.

      Caller must CoreFoundation.CFRelease(CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef) the return value when done accessing it.

    • IOPSCopyPowerSourcesList

      CoreFoundation.CFArrayRef IOPSCopyPowerSourcesList(CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef blob)
      Returns a CFArray of Power Source handles, each of type CFTypeRef.
      Parameters:
      blob - Takes the CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef returned by IOPSCopyPowerSourcesInfo()
      Returns:
      null if errors were encountered, otherwise a CFArray of CoreFoundation.CFTypeRefs.

      Caller must CoreFoundation.CFRelease(CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef) the returned CoreFoundation.CFArrayRef.

    • IOPSGetPowerSourceDescription

      Returns a CFDictionary with readable information about the specific power source.
      Parameters:
      blob - the CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef returned by IOPSCopyPowerSourcesInfo()
      ps - One of the CoreFoundation.CFTypeRefs in the CFArray returned by IOPSCopyPowerSourcesList(CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef).
      Returns:
      null if an error was encountered, otherwise a CFDictionary.

      Caller should NOT release the returned CFDictionary - it will be released as part of the CoreFoundation.CFTypeRef returned by IOPSCopyPowerSourcesInfo().

    • IOPSGetTimeRemainingEstimate

      double IOPSGetTimeRemainingEstimate()
      Returns the estimated seconds remaining until all power sources (battery and/or UPS's) are empty.
      Returns:
      Returns kIOPSTimeRemainingUnknown if the OS cannot determine the time remaining.

      Returns kIOPSTimeRemainingUnlimited if the system has an unlimited power source.

      Otherwise returns a positive number indicating the time remaining in seconds until all power sources are depleted.