Class jdbcDataSource
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable,Wrapper,Referenceable,CommonDataSource,DataSource
A factory for connections to the physical data source that this
DataSource object represents. An alternative to the
DriverManager facility, a DataSource object
is the preferred means of getting a connection. An object that implements
the DataSource interface will typically be
registered with a naming service based on the
JavaTM Naming and Directory (JNDI) API.
The DataSource interface is implemented by a driver vendor.
There are three types of implementations:
- Basic implementation -- produces a standard
Connectionobject - Connection pooling implementation -- produces a
Connectionobject that will automatically participate in connection pooling. This implementation works with a middle-tier connection pooling manager. - Distributed transaction implementation -- produces a
Connectionobject that may be used for distributed transactions and almost always participates in connection pooling. This implementation works with a middle-tier transaction manager and almost always with a connection pooling manager.
A DataSource object has properties that can be modified
when necessary. For example, if the data source is moved to a different
server, the property for the server can be changed. The benefit is that
because the data source's properties can be changed, any code accessing
that data source does not need to be changed.
A driver that is accessed via a DataSource object does not
register itself with the DriverManager. Rather, a
DataSource object is retrieved though a lookup operation
and then used to create a Connection object. With a basic
implementation, the connection obtained through a DataSource
object is identical to a connection obtained through the
DriverManager facility.
- Since:
- JDK 1.4
- Author:
- deforest@users
- See Also:
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Constructor Summary
Constructors -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionAttempts to establish a connection with the data source that thisDataSourceobject represents.getConnection(String username, String password) Attempts to establish a connection with the data source that thisDataSourceobject represents.Retrieves the jdbc database connection url attribute.intGets the maximum time in seconds that this data source can wait while attempting to connect to a database.Retrieves the log writer for thisDataSourceobject.getUser()Retrieves the user ID for the connection.booleanisWrapperFor(Class<?> iface) voidsetDatabase(String database) Assigns the value of this object's jdbc database connection url attribute.voidsetLoginTimeout(int seconds) Sets the maximum time in seconds that this data source will wait while attempting to connect to a database.voidsetLogWriter(PrintWriter logWriter) Sets the log writer for thisDataSourceobject to the givenjava.io.PrintWriterobject.voidsetPassword(String password) Sets the password to use for connecting to the databasevoidSets the userid<T> TMethods inherited from class java.lang.Object
equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, waitMethods inherited from interface javax.sql.CommonDataSource
createShardingKeyBuilderMethods inherited from interface javax.sql.DataSource
createConnectionBuilder
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Constructor Details
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jdbcDataSource
public jdbcDataSource()Constructor
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Method Details
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getConnection
Attempts to establish a connection with the data source that this
DataSourceobject represents.- Specified by:
getConnectionin interfaceDataSource- Returns:
- a connection to the data source
- Throws:
SQLException- if a database access error occurs
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getConnection
Attempts to establish a connection with the data source that this
DataSourceobject represents.- Specified by:
getConnectionin interfaceDataSource- Parameters:
username- the database user on whose behalf the connection is being madepassword- the user's password- Returns:
- a connection to the data source
- Throws:
SQLException- if a database access error occurs
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getDatabase
Retrieves the jdbc database connection url attribute.- Returns:
- the jdbc database connection url attribute
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getLoginTimeout
Gets the maximum time in seconds that this data source can wait while attempting to connect to a database. A value of zero means that the timeout is the default system timeout if there is one; otherwise, it means that there is no timeout. When aDataSourceobject is created, the login timeout is initially zero.- Specified by:
getLoginTimeoutin interfaceCommonDataSource- Specified by:
getLoginTimeoutin interfaceDataSource- Returns:
- the data source login time limit
- Throws:
SQLException- if a database access error occurs.- See Also:
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getLogWriter
Retrieves the log writer for this
DataSourceobject.The log writer is a character output stream to which all logging and tracing messages for this data source will be printed. This includes messages printed by the methods of this object, messages printed by methods of other objects manufactured by this object, and so on. Messages printed to a data source specific log writer are not printed to the log writer associated with the
java.sql.Drivermanagerclass. When aDataSourceobject is created, the log writer is initially null; in other words, the default is for logging to be disabled.- Specified by:
getLogWriterin interfaceCommonDataSource- Specified by:
getLogWriterin interfaceDataSource- Returns:
- the log writer for this data source or null if logging is disabled
- Throws:
SQLException- if a database access error occurs- See Also:
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getReference
- Specified by:
getReferencein interfaceReferenceable- Throws:
NamingException
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getUser
Retrieves the user ID for the connection.- Returns:
- the user ID for the connection
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setDatabase
Assigns the value of this object's jdbc database connection url attribute.- Parameters:
database- the new value of this object's jdbc database connection url attribute
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setLoginTimeout
Sets the maximum time in seconds that this data source will wait while attempting to connect to a database. A value of zero specifies that the timeout is the default system timeout if there is one; otherwise, it specifies that there is no timeout. When a
DataSourceobject is created, the login timeout is initially zero.- Specified by:
setLoginTimeoutin interfaceCommonDataSource- Specified by:
setLoginTimeoutin interfaceDataSource- Parameters:
seconds- the data source login time limit- Throws:
SQLException- if a database access error occurs.- See Also:
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setLogWriter
Sets the log writer for this
DataSourceobject to the givenjava.io.PrintWriterobject.The log writer is a character output stream to which all logging and tracing messages for this data source will be printed. This includes messages printed by the methods of this object, messages printed by methods of other objects manufactured by this object, and so on. Messages printed to a data source- specific log writer are not printed to the log writer associated with the
java.sql.Drivermanagerclass. When aDataSourceobject is created the log writer is initially null; in other words, the default is for logging to be disabled.- Specified by:
setLogWriterin interfaceCommonDataSource- Specified by:
setLogWriterin interfaceDataSource- Parameters:
logWriter- the new log writer; to disable logging, set to null- Throws:
SQLException- if a database access error occurs- See Also:
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setPassword
Sets the password to use for connecting to the database- Parameters:
password- the password
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setUser
Sets the userid- Parameters:
user- the user id
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unwrap
- Specified by:
unwrapin interfaceWrapper- Throws:
SQLException
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isWrapperFor
- Specified by:
isWrapperForin interfaceWrapper- Throws:
SQLException
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getParentLogger
- Specified by:
getParentLoggerin interfaceCommonDataSource- Throws:
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException
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