openSUSE Leap 42.3

o

openSUSE Leap is a free and Linux-based operating system for your PC, Laptop or
Server. You can surf the Web, manage your e-mails and photos, do office work,
play videos or music and have a lot of fun!

XG2017-02-22 , G42.3.20170221.3026b6e

1 w
2 tΤɯ
3 @뻡
4 hTPX

This is the initial version of the release notes for the forthcoming openSUSE
Leap 42.3.

pGzqª openSUSE o檩ɯšAХѦdݤeoơG http://
en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:Release_NotesC

 beta O openSUSE Mת@CMתTШ https://
www.opensuse.orgC

Report all bugs you encounter using this prerelease of openSUSE 42.3 in the
openSUSE Bugzilla. For more information, see http://en.opensuse.org/
Submitting_Bug_Reports. If you would like to see anything added to the release
notes, file a bug report against the component uRelease Notesv.

1 w

`]tFwˬnICԲӪɯűоǡAаѾ\bhttps://
doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/startup/html/book.opensuse.startup/
part.basics.htmlC

1.1 ̤ptΦw

קK@ǤjĳMQwˡA̤pw˼˦ (pattern) |ϥΨLPDwM
۽Ĭ𪺼˦CӼ˦ patterns-openSUSE-minimal_base-conflicts iHbw˧
C

Ъ`N̤ptΦw˹w]|ҰʨCYzݭnAЦw SuSEfirewall2C

1.2 UEFI?Τ@i餶

bw openSUSE ϥ UEFI (Τ@i餶) }tΤeAjPĳz
ݬO_wsyөҫĳså[HwˡCYztΦw Windows 8Aq`
NNztΨϥ UEFI }C

IѡG UEFI 馳ʳAɭPӦhƳQgJ UEFI xsϰɡA|
oͰDCOSHDsgJhָƤ~uӦhvC

openSUSE ǥѥugJҰʨtΪֻ̤ݭnƶqAӭCoӭICgJƦ
֭niD UEFI  openSUSE Ұʵ{mCx Linux ֤ߴѨϥ UEFI xs
ϨӼgJ}ηT\ (pstore)Abw]QΡCLצpAĳw˥w
syӫĳsC

1.3 UEFIAGPT P MS-DOS ϺФΰ

b EFI/UEFI WѤ@ӷsκϺЪ覡GGPT]GUID Partition Table
^Coӷs覡ϥ GUID]128줸ܦb32ӤQiƦrW^ѧO˸mΤ
ΰC

~AUEFI WdO\ǲΪ MBR]MS-DOS^ΰϡC Linux ޾ɥ[]ELILO 
GRUB2^հw墨ǶǲΪΰϦ۰ʲͤ@ GUID Aç⥦̼giCo˪@
 GUID iHWcܧAɭP骺gJC@gJ]AؤPާ@GR
ءAHγЫؤ@ӷsإHNĤ@ӶءC

{N鳣@өU]garbage collector^AiHQRiJI]
entries^AåBӫOd¶iJI]entries^OCG٪餣ব
άOoǶiJI]entries^ɡAtαN|X{DA̲ױNytεLk}C

²檺NѨM׬OGഫǲΪ MBR ΰϦs GPT ΰϥH㪺קK
DC

2 tΤɯ

oӤp`CXFPtΤɯŦ`NƶCFѸԲӪɯŨBJAШ https://
doc.opensuse.org/documentation/leap/startup/html/book.opensuse.startup/
cha.update.osuse.html 󻡩C

2.1 Upgrading from openSUSE Leap 42.2

2.2 q openSUSE Leap 42.1 ɯ

2.2.1 wQΨNM

UCO openSUSE Leap 42.1 wQΨNMG

 E aristaGwQ transmageddon NC

 E cadabraGӭlXwLksĶC~ Cadabra 2 íwC

 E dropbearG۸ opensshAw˸ӮMõL㪺nBAGӮMC

 E emerillonGwQ gnome-maps NC

 E gnome-system-logGwQ gnome-logs NC

 E hawkGwQ hawk2 NC

 E ksnapshotGwQ spectacle NC

 E labplotGLabplot wQ Qt5  labplot-kf5 NCYzOq openSUSE Leap
    42.1 ɯťBӦw˦ labplot MAtη|۰ʧ labplot-kf5C

 E nodejs: wsRW nodejs4C

 E psiGwQ psi+ NC

 E python-moinGwQ moinmoin-wiki NCuªM󭫷sRWAõLɯ
    дXGOۦPNMC

 E ungifsicleGwQ gifsicle NC

 E xchatGwQ hexchat NC

2.2.2 /var/cache NbWߪl (subvolume) iַӤΦ^_

/var/cache ]tF\hȮɩʪơAҦpbCɯŮɼȦsP RPM M
Zypper ֨CGFnxsoӤjO_BȦsʽ誺ơAַөҭnΪϺЪ
|D`ֳtaW[C

To solve this, move /var/cache to a separate subvolume. On fresh installations
of openSUSE Leap 42.3, this is done automatically. To convert an existing root
file system, perform the following steps:

 1. X root ɮרtΪ˸mW (Ҧp /dev/sda2 άO /dev/sda3)G

    df /

 2. XҦllCYOw openSUSE 13.2AӤlW٬ @CnˬdO_z
    @ @ lAϥΥHUOG

    btrfs subvolume list / | grep '@'

    YӫOXTAܱzSW٬ @ lCboӱpUAziHϥ
    ID  5 lCoOLhª openSUSE ҨϥΪlC

 3. {bNӱݭnlC

      Yz @ lAӤl@ӼȮɪIG

        mount <root_device> -o subvol=@ /mnt

      If you do not have a @ subvolume, mount subvolume ID 5 instead:

        mount <root_device> -o subvolid=5 /mnt

 4. /mnt/var/cache iwgsbBP /var/cache VۦPؿCnקKƿ򥢡A
    вʥG

    mv /mnt/var/cache /mnt/var/cache.old

 5. ͤ@ӷslG

    btrfs subvol create /mnt/var/cache

 6. Ye¸ƨ /var/cache.oldANsmG

    mv /var/cache.old/* /mnt/var/cache

    YOAhG

    mv /var/cache/* /mnt/var/cache/

 7. @iܪBJAN /mnt/var/cache.old G

    rm -rf /mnt/var/cache.old

 8. ۼȮɪIӤlG

    umount /mnt

 9. b /etc/fstab  /var/cache l[JsءCziH{l]wҪ
    ӽƻsCнTOnʨ UUID e (]oO root ɮרtΪ UUID)Aíק
    lWٻPIөM /var/cache ]w@PC

10. b /etc/fstab ]wslG

    mount /var/cache

2.2.3 GNOME Keyring Does Not Integrate with GPG Anymore

The integrated GPG agent of GNOME Keyring has been removed. Therefore, GNOME
Keyring cannot be used to manage GPG keys anymore. You can still manage GPG
keys on the command line using the gpg tool.

2.2.4 Synaptics X Xʵ{b GNOME ҤUi|CĲOϥθg

In openSUSE Leap 42.1, the Synaptics X driver (package xf86-input-synaptics)
was installed by default but had a lower priority than the libinput driver (
xf86-input-libinput).

With openSUSE Leap 42.3:

 E Synaptics X Xʵ{w]N|QwˡC

 E @w Synaptics X Xʵ{AN|uQϥΨXʥĲO˸mC

 E GNOME ҤA䴩 Synaptics X Xʵ{CoN׵۷w˸Xʵ{ANu
    ]w Synaptics ĲOӰ򥻪ƹާ@C

Dzbϥ Synaptics ĲOBjqϥΤF Synaptics Xʵ{~䴩ȻsƳ]
wA_hЦ۱ztβӮMG

sudo zypper rm xf86-input-synaptics

2.2.5 AArch64: Page Size Has Been Changed From openSUSE Leap 42.1 to openSUSE
Leap 42.3

In openSUSE Leap 42.1, the default page size on AArch64 platforms was 64 kB.
With openSUSE Leap 42.3, the page size has been changed to 4 kB. This renders
old Swap and Btrfs file systems unusable.

If you are currently on openSUSE Leap 42.1 on AArch64, consider a fresh
installation of openSUSE Leap 42.3 instead of upgrading.

2.2.6 Systems with CCISS Controllers Can Fail to Boot After Upgrade

The driver for Compaq/HP Smart Array (CCISS) controllers (cciss.ko) does not
support certain controllers anymore by default. This can lead to the root disk
not being detected by the openSUSE Leap 42.3 kernel.

On affected systems, the CCISS driver can be configured to revert to the
previous behavior and detect the controllers again. To do so, add the kernel
parameter cciss.cciss_allow_hpsa=0.

3 @뻡

This section lists general issues with openSUSE Leap 42.3 that do not match any
other category.

3.1 KDE ӤHT޲zn (KDE PIM)

openSUSE Leap 42.3 ships two versions of the KDE PIM (Kontact, KMail, etc.)
suite:

 E ª 4.x 

 E  KDE Framework 5 

KDE PIM 4.x wgAQW KDE MשҤ䴩AFקKvTϥΪ̪u@y{A~
OdC

oӪ KDE PIM Lk@sC@ǳnAp KNode (knode M) ݭnª 4.x 
AYwˤFӦ KDE PIM 5.x M (p kmail5 M)AӮM|Q۰ʲC

You are encouraged to switch to the newer 5.x version, as KDE PIM 4.x will be
removed in the future.

MӡAëDҦ]w|qªಾCnFѧhTAԨ https://
bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1001872 ~iC

3.2 Dolphin ]wv줸 (Extended Permission Bits)

The version of the KDE file manager Dolphin that is shipped with openSUSE Leap
42.3 cannot set uExtended Permissionv bits (GID, uStickyv). Additionally,
closing the Dolphin permissions dialog by clicking OK clears existing extended
permissions bits.

nקKoӰDAХuϥ Konqueror (ϧΤ)AάO chmod (ROC) ӽsvC

3.3 ϥ GNOME Shell ϥ GDM ɡAùw|@

 GNOME Shell MLD GDM nJ޲z@Pϥή (p SDDM  LightDM)Aù
|ܶ©wCt~A]LkbnXpUϥΪ̡C

nb GNOME Shell UwùAбҥ GDM @znJ޲zG

 1. нT{ww gdm MC

 2. } YaSTAæb䤤Ұ /etc/sysconfig s边C

 3. ʨ Desktop ? Display manager ? DISPLAYMANAGERC

 4. brAw gdmCYnxs]wAITwsC

 5. sҰʨtΡC

4 hTPX

 E о\Ūw˴CW README C

 E q RPM YӮMԲӪܰʾvTG

    rpm --changelog -qp FILENAME.rpm

    N FILENAME N RPM M󪺦W١C

 E Ьdݦbw˴C̤WhؿU ChangeLog ɮץHFѩҧsMܰʾv]
    ɶƧǡ^C

 E bw˴C餤 docu ؿihTC

 E For additional or updated documentation, see https://doc.opensuse.org/.

 E For the latest product news, from openSUSE, visit https://www.opensuse.org.

vҦ ? 2017 SUSE LLC

P¨ϥ openSUSEC

openSUSE ζ

? 2017 SUSE

