Heatmap {ComplexHeatmap} | R Documentation

## Constructor method for Heatmap class

### Description

Constructor method for Heatmap class

### Usage

    Heatmap(matrix, col, name,
        na_col = "grey",
        color_space = "LAB",
        rect_gp = gpar(col = NA),
        border = NA,
        cell_fun = NULL,
        layer_fun = NULL,
        jitter = FALSE,

        row_title = character(0),
        row_title_side = c("left", "right"),
        row_title_gp = gpar(fontsize = 14),
        row_title_rot = switch(row_title_side[1], "left" = 90, "right" = 270),
        column_title = character(0),
        column_title_side = c("top", "bottom"),
        column_title_gp = gpar(fontsize = 14),
        column_title_rot = 0,

        cluster_rows = TRUE,
        cluster_row_slices = TRUE,
        clustering_distance_rows = "euclidean",
        clustering_method_rows = "complete",
        row_dend_side = c("left", "right"),
        row_dend_width = unit(10, "mm"),
        show_row_dend = TRUE,
        row_dend_reorder = is.logical(cluster_rows) || is.function(cluster_rows),
        row_dend_gp = gpar(),
        cluster_columns = TRUE,
        cluster_column_slices = TRUE,
        clustering_distance_columns = "euclidean",
        clustering_method_columns = "complete",
        column_dend_side = c("top", "bottom"),
        column_dend_height = unit(10, "mm"),
        show_column_dend = TRUE,
        column_dend_gp = gpar(),
        column_dend_reorder = is.logical(cluster_columns) || is.function(cluster_columns),

        row_order = NULL,
        column_order = NULL,

        row_labels = rownames(matrix),
        row_names_side = c("right", "left"),
        show_row_names = TRUE,
        row_names_max_width = unit(6, "cm"),
        row_names_gp = gpar(fontsize = 12),
        row_names_rot = 0,
        row_names_centered = FALSE,
        column_labels = colnames(matrix),
        column_names_side = c("bottom", "top"),
        show_column_names = TRUE,
        column_names_max_height = unit(6, "cm"),
        column_names_gp = gpar(fontsize = 12),
        column_names_rot = 90,
        column_names_centered = FALSE,

        top_annotation = NULL,
        bottom_annotation = NULL,
        left_annotation = NULL,
        right_annotation = NULL,

        km = 1,
        split = NULL,
        row_km = km,
        row_km_repeats = 1,
        row_split = split,
        column_km = 1,
        column_km_repeats = 1,
        column_split = NULL,
        gap = unit(1, "mm"),
        row_gap = unit(1, "mm"),
        column_gap = unit(1, "mm"),
        show_parent_dend_line = ht_opt$show_parent_dend_line,

        heatmap_width = unit(1, "npc"),
        width = NULL,
        heatmap_height = unit(1, "npc"),
        height = NULL,

        show_heatmap_legend = TRUE,
        heatmap_legend_param = list(title = name),

        use_raster = NULL,
        raster_device = c("png", "jpeg", "tiff", "CairoPNG", "CairoJPEG", "CairoTIFF"),
        raster_quality = 2,
        raster_device_param = list(),
        raster_resize = FALSE,

        post_fun = NULL)

### Arguments

`matrix` | A matrix. Either numeric or character. If it is a simple vector, it will be converted to a one-column matrix.
`col` | A vector of colors if the color mapping is discrete or a color mapping function if the matrix is continuous numbers (should be generated by `colorRamp2`). If the matrix is continuous, the value can also be a vector of colors so that colors can be interpolated. Pass to `ColorMapping`. For more details and examples, please refer to https://jokergoo.github.io/ComplexHeatmap-reference/book/a-single-heatmap.html#colors .
`name` | Name of the heatmap. By default the heatmap name is used as the title of the heatmap legend.
`na_col` | Color for `NA` values.
`rect_gp` | Graphic parameters for drawing rectangles (for heatmap body). The value should be specified by `gpar` and `fill` parameter is ignored.
`color_space` | The color space in which colors are interpolated. Only used if `matrix` is numeric and `col` is a vector of colors. Pass to `colorRamp2`.
`border` | Whether draw border. The value can be logical or a string of color.
`cell_fun` | Self-defined function to add graphics on each cell. Seven parameters will be passed into this function: `j`, `i`, `x`, `y`, `width`, `height`, `fill` which are column index, row index in `matrix`, coordinate of the cell, the width and height of the cell and the filled color. `x`, `y`, `width` and `height` are all `unit` objects.
`layer_fun` | Similar as `cell_fun`, but is vectorized. Check https://jokergoo.github.io/ComplexHeatmap-reference/book/a-single-heatmap.html#customize-the-heatmap-body .
`jitter` | Random shifts added to the matrix. The value can be logical or a single numeric value. It it is `TRUE`, random values from uniform distribution between 0 and 1e-10 are generated. If it is a numeric value, the range for the uniform distribution is (0, `jitter`). It is mainly to solve the problem of "Error: node stack overflow" when there are too many identical rows/columns for plotting the dendrograms.
`row_title` | Title on the row.
`row_title_side` | Will the title be put on the left or right of the heatmap?
`row_title_gp` | Graphic parameters for row title.
`row_title_rot` | Rotation of row title. Only 0, 90, 270 are allowed to set.
`column_title` | Title on the column.
`column_title_side` | Will the title be put on the top or bottom of the heatmap?
`column_title_gp` | Graphic parameters for column title.
`column_title_rot` | Rotation of column titles. Only 0, 90, 270 are allowed to set.
`cluster_rows` | If the value is a logical, it controls whether to make cluster on rows. The value can also be a `hclust` or a `dendrogram` which already contains clustering. Check https://jokergoo.github.io/ComplexHeatmap-reference/book/a-single-heatmap.html#clustering .
`cluster_row_slices` | If rows are split into slices, whether perform clustering on the slice means?
`clustering_distance_rows` | It can be a pre-defined character which is in ("euclidean", "maximum", "manhattan", "canberra", "binary", "minkowski", "pearson", "spearman", "kendall"). It can also be a function. If the function has one argument, the input argument should be a matrix and the returned value should be a `dist` object. If the function has two arguments, the input arguments are two vectors and the function calculates distance between these two vectors.
`clustering_method_rows` | Method to perform hierarchical clustering, pass to `hclust`.
`row_dend_side` | Should the row dendrogram be put on the left or right of the heatmap?
`row_dend_width` | Width of the row dendrogram, should be a `unit` object.
`show_row_dend` | Whether show row dendrogram?
`row_dend_gp` | Graphic parameters for the dendrogram segments. If users already provide a `dendrogram` object with edges rendered, this argument will be ignored.
`row_dend_reorder` | Apply reordering on row dendrograms. The value can be a logical value or a vector which contains weight which is used to reorder rows. The reordering is applied by `reorder.dendrogram`.
`cluster_columns` | Whether make cluster on columns? Same settings as `cluster_rows`.
`cluster_column_slices` | If columns are split into slices, whether perform clustering on the slice means?
`clustering_distance_columns` | Same setting as `clustering_distance_rows`.
`clustering_method_columns` | Method to perform hierarchical clustering, pass to `hclust`.
`column_dend_side` | Should the column dendrogram be put on the top or bottom of the heatmap?
`column_dend_height` | height of the column cluster, should be a `unit` object.
`show_column_dend` | Whether show column dendrogram?
`column_dend_gp` | Graphic parameters for dendrogram segments. Same settings as `row_dend_gp`.
`column_dend_reorder` | Apply reordering on column dendrograms. Same settings as `row_dend_reorder`.
`row_order` | Order of rows. Manually setting row order turns off clustering.
`column_order` | Order of column.
`row_labels` | Optional row labels which are put as row names in the heatmap.
`row_names_side` | Should the row names be put on the left or right of the heatmap?
`show_row_names` | Whether show row names.
`row_names_max_width` | Maximum width of row names viewport.
`row_names_gp` | Graphic parameters for row names.
`row_names_rot` | Rotation of row names.
`row_names_centered` | Should row names put centered?
`column_labels` | Optional column labels which are put as column names in the heatmap.
`column_names_side` | Should the column names be put on the top or bottom of the heatmap?
`column_names_max_height` | Maximum height of column names viewport.
`show_column_names` | Whether show column names.
`column_names_gp` | Graphic parameters for drawing text.
`column_names_rot` | Rotation of column names.
`column_names_centered` | Should column names put centered?
`top_annotation` | A `HeatmapAnnotation` object.
`bottom_annotation` | A `HeatmapAnnotation` object.
`left_annotation` | It should be specified by `rowAnnotation`.
`right_annotation` | it should be specified by `rowAnnotation`.
`km` | Apply k-means clustering on rows. If the value is larger than 1, the heatmap will be split by rows according to the k-means clustering. For each row slice, hierarchical clustering is still applied with parameters above.
`split` | A vector or a data frame by which the rows are split. But if `cluster_rows` is a clustering object, `split` can be a single number indicating to split the dendrogram by `cutree`.
`row_km` | Same as `km`.
`row_km_repeats` | Number of k-means runs to get a consensus k-means clustering. Note if `row_km_repeats` is set to more than one, the final number of groups might be smaller than `row_km`, but this might means the original `row_km` is not a good choice.
`row_split` | Same as `split`.
`column_km` | K-means clustering on columns.
`column_km_repeats` | Number of k-means runs to get a consensus k-means clustering. Similar as `row_km_repeats`.
`column_split` | Split on columns. For heatmap splitting, please refer to https://jokergoo.github.io/ComplexHeatmap-reference/book/a-single-heatmap.html#heatmap-split .
`gap` | Gap between row slices if the heatmap is split by rows. The value should be a `unit` object.
`row_gap` | Same as `gap`.
`column_gap` | Gap between column slices.
`show_parent_dend_line` | When heatmap is split, whether to add a dashed line to mark parent dendrogram and children dendrograms?
`width` | Width of the heatmap body.
`height` | Height of the heatmap body.
`heatmap_width` | Width of the whole heatmap (including heatmap components)
`heatmap_height` | Height of the whole heatmap (including heatmap components). Check https://jokergoo.github.io/ComplexHeatmap-reference/book/a-single-heatmap.html#size-of-the-heatmap .
`show_heatmap_legend` | Whether show heatmap legend?
`heatmap_legend_param` | A list contains parameters for the heatmap legends. See `color_mapping_legend,ColorMapping-method` for all available parameters.
`use_raster` | Whether render the heatmap body as a raster image. It helps to reduce file size when the matrix is huge. Note if `cell_fun` is set, `use_raster` is enforced to be `FALSE`.
`raster_device` | Graphic device which is used to generate the raster image.
`raster_quality` | A value set to larger than 1 will improve the quality of the raster image.
`raster_device_param` | A list of further parameters for the selected graphic device. For raster image support, please check https://jokergoo.github.io/ComplexHeatmap-reference/book/a-single-heatmap.html#heatmap-as-raster-image .
`raster_resize` | Whether resize the matrix to let the dimension of the matrix the same as the dimension of the raster image?
`post_fun` | A function which will be executed after the heatmap list is drawn.

### Details

The initialization function only applies parameter checking and fill values to the slots with some validation.

Following methods can be applied to the `Heatmap-class` object:

- `show,Heatmap-method`: draw a single heatmap with default parameters

- `draw,Heatmap-method`: draw a single heatmap.

- `+` or `%v%` append heatmaps and annotations to a list of heatmaps.

The constructor function pretends to be a high-level graphic function because the `show` method of the `Heatmap-class` object actually plots the graphics.

### Value

A `Heatmap-class` object.

### Author(s)

Zuguang Gu <z.gu@dkfz.de>

### See Also

https://jokergoo.github.io/ComplexHeatmap-reference/book/a-single-heatmap.html

### Examples

    # There is no example
    NULL

[Package ComplexHeatmap version 2.3.4 Index]