{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-8178",
        "assignerOrgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "freebsd",
        "dateReserved": "2024-08-26T14:21:13.958Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-09-05T04:31:12.231Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-09-06T16:18:28.901Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "datePublic": "2024-09-04T23:37:17.000Z",
            "title": "Multiple issues in ctl(4) CAM Target Layer",
            "references": [
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "vendor-advisory"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-24:11.ctl.asc"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                    "modules": [
                        "ctl"
                    ],
                    "product": "FreeBSD",
                    "vendor": "FreeBSD",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "lessThan": "p4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "14.1-RELEASE",
                            "versionType": "release"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "p10",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "14.0-RELEASE",
                            "versionType": "release"
                        },
                        {
                            "lessThan": "p6",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "13.3-RELEASE",
                            "versionType": "release"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Synacktiv"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "sponsor",
                    "value": "The FreeBSD Foundation"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "sponsor",
                    "value": "The Alpha-Omega Project"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "The ctl_write_buffer and ctl_read_buffer functions allocated memory to be returned to userspace, without initializing it.\n\nMalicious software running in a guest VM that exposes virtio_scsi can exploit the vulnerabilities to achieve code execution on the host in the bhyve userspace process, which typically runs as root.  Note that bhyve runs in a Capsicum sandbox, so malicious code is constrained by the capabilities available to the bhyve process.  A malicious iSCSI initiator could achieve remote code execution on the iSCSI target host."
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-908",
                            "description": "CWE-908 Use of Uninitialized Resource",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-909",
                            "description": "CWE-909 Missing Initialization of Resource",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "63664ac6-956c-4cba-a5d0-f46076e16109",
                "shortName": "freebsd",
                "dateUpdated": "2024-09-05T04:31:12.231Z"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "affected": [
                    {
                        "vendor": "freebsd",
                        "product": "freebsd",
                        "cpes": [
                            "cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                        ],
                        "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                        "versions": [
                            {
                                "version": "14.1",
                                "status": "affected",
                                "lessThan": "14.1_p4",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                            },
                            {
                                "version": "14.0",
                                "status": "affected",
                                "lessThan": "14.0_p10",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                            },
                            {
                                "version": "13.3",
                                "status": "affected",
                                "lessThan": "13.3_p6",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "CHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 9.3,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2024-09-05T13:12:44.526839Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2024-8178",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-06T16:18:28.901Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}