{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-5184",
        "assignerOrgId": "8cad7728-009c-4a3d-a95e-ca62e6ff8a0b",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "SNPS",
        "dateReserved": "2024-05-21T20:04:48.843Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-06-05T17:52:13.608Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:03:11.061Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                    "product": "EmailGPT",
                    "vendor": "EmailGPT",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "eecfaf2cff58793549dd0c1266ac1d62e0c8811d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Mohammed Alshehri"
                }
            ],
            "datePublic": "2024-06-05T13:00:00.000Z",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "The EmailGPT service contains a prompt injection vulnerability. The service uses an API service that allows a malicious user to inject a direct prompt and take over the service logic. Attackers can exploit the issue by forcing the AI service to leak the standard hard-coded system prompts and/or execute unwanted prompts. When engaging with EmailGPT by submitting a malicious prompt that requests harmful information, the system will respond by providing the requested data. This vulnerability can be exploited by any individual with access to the service."
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "The EmailGPT service contains a prompt injection vulnerability. The service uses an API service that allows a malicious user to inject a direct prompt and take over the service logic. Attackers can exploit the issue by forcing the AI service to leak the standard hard-coded system prompts and/or execute unwanted prompts. When engaging with EmailGPT by submitting a malicious prompt that requests harmful information, the system will respond by providing the requested data. This vulnerability can be exploited by any individual with access to the service."
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-43",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-43: Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
                        "baseScore": 8.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "baseScore": 6.5,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-74",
                            "description": "CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "8cad7728-009c-4a3d-a95e-ca62e6ff8a0b",
                "shortName": "SNPS",
                "dateUpdated": "2024-06-05T17:52:13.608Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.synopsys.com/blogs/software-security/cyrc-advisory-prompt-injection-emailgpt.html"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            },
            "title": "Prompt Injection in EmailGPT",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "affected": [
                    {
                        "vendor": "emailgpt",
                        "product": "emailgpt",
                        "cpes": [
                            "cpe:2.3:a:emailgpt:emailgpt:0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                        ],
                        "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                        "versions": [
                            {
                                "version": "0",
                                "status": "affected",
                                "lessThanOrEqual": "eecfaf2cff58793549dd0c1266ac1d62e0c8811d",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2024-06-06T13:10:04.946112Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2024-5184",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-06-06T13:12:29.208Z"
                }
            },
            {
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:03:11.061Z"
                },
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://www.synopsys.com/blogs/software-security/cyrc-advisory-prompt-injection-emailgpt.html",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_transferred"
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
}