{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-49861",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T12:17:06.017Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-10-21T12:27:19.321Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-21T13:04:10.325Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2024-10-21T12:27:19.321Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix helper writes to read-only maps\n\nLonial found an issue that despite user- and BPF-side frozen BPF map\n(like in case of .rodata), it was still possible to write into it from\na BPF program side through specific helpers having ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT}\nas arguments.\n\nIn check_func_arg() when the argument is as mentioned, the meta->raw_mode\nis never set. Later, check_helper_mem_access(), under the case of\nPTR_TO_MAP_VALUE as register base type, it assumes BPF_READ for the\nsubsequent call to check_map_access_type() and given the BPF map is\nread-only it succeeds.\n\nThe helpers really need to be annotated as ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} | MEM_UNINIT\nwhen results are written into them as opposed to read out of them. The\nlatter indicates that it's okay to pass a pointer to uninitialized memory\nas the memory is written to anyway.\n\nHowever, ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} is a special case of ARG_PTR_TO_FIXED_SIZE_MEM\njust with additional alignment requirement. So it is better to just get\nrid of the ARG_PTR_TO_{LONG,INT} special cases altogether and reuse the\nfixed size memory types. For this, add MEM_ALIGNED to additionally ensure\nalignment given these helpers write directly into the args via *<ptr> = val.\nThe .arg*_size has been initialized reflecting the actual sizeof(*<ptr>).\n\nMEM_ALIGNED can only be used in combination with MEM_FIXED_SIZE annotated\nargument types, since in !MEM_FIXED_SIZE cases the verifier does not know\nthe buffer size a priori and therefore cannot blindly write *<ptr> = val."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "include/linux/bpf.h",
                        "kernel/bpf/helpers.c",
                        "kernel/bpf/syscall.c",
                        "kernel/bpf/verifier.c",
                        "kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c",
                        "net/core/filter.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "57c3bb725a3d",
                            "lessThan": "a2c8dc7e2180",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "57c3bb725a3d",
                            "lessThan": "2ed98ee02d1e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "57c3bb725a3d",
                            "lessThan": "1e75d2513315",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "57c3bb725a3d",
                            "lessThan": "32556ce93bc4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "include/linux/bpf.h",
                        "kernel/bpf/helpers.c",
                        "kernel/bpf/syscall.c",
                        "kernel/bpf/verifier.c",
                        "kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c",
                        "net/core/filter.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.2",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.2",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.54",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.10.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12-rc1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2c8dc7e21803257e762b0bf067fd13e9c995da0"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ed98ee02d1e08afee88f54baec39ea78dc8a23c"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e75d25133158b525e0456876e9bcfd6b2993fd5"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32556ce93bc45c730829083cb60f95a2728ea48b"
                }
            ],
            "title": "bpf: Fix helper writes to read-only maps",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-c9c4e1df01b2"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2024-49861",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2024-10-21T12:55:39.105078Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-21T13:04:10.325Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}