{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-47742",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-09-30T16:00:12.959Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-10-21T12:14:10.499Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-21T13:04:14.368Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2024-10-21T12:14:10.499Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfirmware_loader: Block path traversal\n\nMost firmware names are hardcoded strings, or are constructed from fairly\nconstrained format strings where the dynamic parts are just some hex\nnumbers or such.\n\nHowever, there are a couple codepaths in the kernel where firmware file\nnames contain string components that are passed through from a device or\nsemi-privileged userspace; the ones I could find (not counting interfaces\nthat require root privileges) are:\n\n - lpfc_sli4_request_firmware_update() seems to construct the firmware\n   filename from \"ModelName\", a string that was previously parsed out of\n   some descriptor (\"Vital Product Data\") in lpfc_fill_vpd()\n - nfp_net_fw_find() seems to construct a firmware filename from a model\n   name coming from nfp_hwinfo_lookup(pf->hwinfo, \"nffw.partno\"), which I\n   think parses some descriptor that was read from the device.\n   (But this case likely isn't exploitable because the format string looks\n   like \"netronome/nic_%s\", and there shouldn't be any *folders* starting\n   with \"netronome/nic_\". The previous case was different because there,\n   the \"%s\" is *at the start* of the format string.)\n - module_flash_fw_schedule() is reachable from the\n   ETHTOOL_MSG_MODULE_FW_FLASH_ACT netlink command, which is marked as\n   GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM (meaning CAP_NET_ADMIN inside a user namespace is\n   enough to pass the privilege check), and takes a userspace-provided\n   firmware name.\n   (But I think to reach this case, you need to have CAP_NET_ADMIN over a\n   network namespace that a special kind of ethernet device is mapped into,\n   so I think this is not a viable attack path in practice.)\n\nFix it by rejecting any firmware names containing \"..\" path components.\n\nFor what it's worth, I went looking and haven't found any USB device\ndrivers that use the firmware loader dangerously."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "abb139e75c2c",
                            "lessThan": "c30558e6c5c9",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "abb139e75c2c",
                            "lessThan": "a77fc4acfd49",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "abb139e75c2c",
                            "lessThan": "3d2411f4edcb",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "abb139e75c2c",
                            "lessThan": "7420c1bf7fc7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "abb139e75c2c",
                            "lessThan": "28f1cd94d3f1",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "abb139e75c2c",
                            "lessThan": "6c4e13fdfcab",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "abb139e75c2c",
                            "lessThan": "f0e5311aa802",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "drivers/base/firmware_loader/main.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "3.7",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "3.7",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.227",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.168",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.113",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.54",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.10.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12-rc1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c30558e6c5c9ad6c86459d9acce1520ceeab9ea6"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a77fc4acfd49fc6076e565445b2bc5fdc3244da4"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d2411f4edcb649eaf232160db459bb4770b5251"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7420c1bf7fc784e587b87329cc6dfa3dca537aa4"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/28f1cd94d3f1092728fb775a0fe26c5f1ac2ebeb"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c4e13fdfcab34811c3143a0a03c05fec4e870ec"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0e5311aa8022107d63c54e2f03684ec097d1394"
                }
            ],
            "title": "firmware_loader: Block path traversal",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-c9c4e1df01b2"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2024-47742",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2024-10-21T12:59:04.060717Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-21T13:04:14.368Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}