{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-44991",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-08-21T05:34:56.671Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-09-04T19:54:38.206Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-09-15T17:56:35.494Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2024-09-15T17:56:35.494Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntcp: prevent concurrent execution of tcp_sk_exit_batch\n\nIts possible that two threads call tcp_sk_exit_batch() concurrently,\nonce from the cleanup_net workqueue, once from a task that failed to clone\na new netns.  In the latter case, error unwinding calls the exit handlers\nin reverse order for the 'failed' netns.\n\ntcp_sk_exit_batch() calls tcp_twsk_purge().\nProblem is that since commit b099ce2602d8 (\"net: Batch inet_twsk_purge\"),\nthis function picks up twsk in any dying netns, not just the one passed\nin via exit_batch list.\n\nThis means that the error unwind of setup_net() can \"steal\" and destroy\ntimewait sockets belonging to the exiting netns.\n\nThis allows the netns exit worker to proceed to call\n\nWARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_dec_and_test(&net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.tw_refcount));\n\nwithout the expected 1 -> 0 transition, which then splats.\n\nAt same time, error unwind path that is also running inet_twsk_purge()\nwill splat as well:\n\nWARNING: .. at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x1ed/0x210\n...\n refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:351 [inline]\n inet_twsk_kill+0x758/0x9c0 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:70\n inet_twsk_deschedule_put net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:221\n inet_twsk_purge+0x725/0x890 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:304\n tcp_sk_exit_batch+0x1c/0x170 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:3522\n ops_exit_list+0x128/0x180 net/core/net_namespace.c:178\n setup_net+0x714/0xb40 net/core/net_namespace.c:375\n copy_net_ns+0x2f0/0x670 net/core/net_namespace.c:508\n create_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xb10 kernel/nsproxy.c:110\n\n... because refcount_dec() of tw_refcount unexpectedly dropped to 0.\n\nThis doesn't seem like an actual bug (no tw sockets got lost and I don't\nsee a use-after-free) but as erroneous trigger of debug check.\n\nAdd a mutex to force strict ordering: the task that calls tcp_twsk_purge()\nblocks other task from doing final _dec_and_test before mutex-owner has\nremoved all tw sockets of dying netns."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "e9bd0cca09d1",
                            "lessThan": "e3d9de3742f4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e9bd0cca09d1",
                            "lessThan": "99580ae890ec",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e9bd0cca09d1",
                            "lessThan": "f6fd2dbf584a",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "e9bd0cca09d1",
                            "lessThan": "565d121b6998",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.1",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1.107",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.48",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.10.7",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.11",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3d9de3742f4d5c47ae35f888d3023a5b54fcd2f"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99580ae890ec8bd98b21a2a9c6668f8f1555b62e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6fd2dbf584a4047ba88d1369ff91c9851261ec1"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/565d121b69980637f040eb4d84289869cdaabedf"
                }
            ],
            "title": "tcp: prevent concurrent execution of tcp_sk_exit_batch",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-c9c4e1df01b2"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2024-09-04T20:19:40.169819Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2024-44991",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-04T20:21:39.348Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}