{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-29185",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2024-03-18T17:07:00.093Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-03-22T17:03:56.508Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-21T22:49:49.242Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "FreeScout OS Command Injection vulnerability",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-78",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 9.1,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "CHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/freescout-helpdesk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-7p9x-ch4c-vqj9",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/freescout-helpdesk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-7p9x-ch4c-vqj9"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "freescout-helpdesk",
                    "product": "freescout",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 1.8.128",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2024-03-22T17:03:56.508Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "FreeScout is a self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Versions prior to 1.8.128 are vulnerable to OS Command Injection in the /public/tools.php source file. The value of the php_path parameter is being executed as an OS command by the shell_exec function, without validating it. This allows an adversary to execute malicious OS commands on the server. A practical demonstration of the successful command injection attack extracted the /etc/passwd file of the server. This represented the complete compromise of the server hosting the FreeScout application. This attack requires an attacker to know the `App_Key` of the application. This limitation makes the Attack Complexity to be High. If an attacker gets hold of the `App_Key`, the attacker can compromise the Complete server on which the application is deployed. Version 1.8.128 contains a patch for this issue."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-7p9x-ch4c-vqj9",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T01:10:54.040Z"
                },
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "name": "https://github.com/freescout-helpdesk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-7p9x-ch4c-vqj9",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
                            "x_transferred"
                        ],
                        "url": "https://github.com/freescout-helpdesk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-7p9x-ch4c-vqj9"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "affected": [
                    {
                        "vendor": "freescout_helpdesk",
                        "product": "freescout",
                        "cpes": [
                            "cpe:2.3:a:freescout_helpdesk:freescout:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                        ],
                        "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                        "versions": [
                            {
                                "version": "0",
                                "status": "affected",
                                "lessThan": "1.8.128",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2024-03-27T13:53:21.659979Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2024-29185",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-21T22:49:49.242Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}