{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-49111",
        "assignerOrgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab",
        "dateReserved": "2023-11-22T11:08:37.654Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-06-20T12:34:38.170Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T21:46:28.819Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "product": "SAST",
                    "vendor": "Kiuwan",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "<master.1808.p685.q13371",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Constantin Schwarz"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "coordinator",
                    "value": "Johannes Greil"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "<p></p><p>For Kiuwan installations with SSO (single sign-on) enabled, an \nunauthenticated reflected cross-site scripting attack can be performed \non the login page \"login.html\". This is possible due to the request parameter \"message\" values\n being directly included in a JavaScript block in the response. This is \nespecially critical in business environments using AD SSO \nauthentication, e.g. via ADFS, where attackers could potentially steal \nAD passwords.</p><p></p><p>This issue affects Kiuwan SAST: &lt;master.1808.p685.q13371</p>"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "For Kiuwan installations with SSO (single sign-on) enabled, an \nunauthenticated reflected cross-site scripting attack can be performed \non the login page \"login.html\". This is possible due to the request parameter \"message\" values\n being directly included in a JavaScript block in the response. This is \nespecially critical in business environments using AD SSO \nauthentication, e.g. via ADFS, where attackers could potentially steal \nAD passwords.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Kiuwan SAST: <master.1808.p685.q13371"
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-593",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-593 Session Hijacking"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-79",
                            "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf",
                "shortName": "SEC-VLab",
                "dateUpdated": "2024-06-20T12:34:38.170Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "third-party-advisory"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/kiuwan"
                },
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "release-notes"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05-30%5D+Change+Log"
                }
            ],
            "solutions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "<p>The vendor provides a patched version master.1808.p685.q13371 which \nshould be installed immediately. See the changelog from the vendor:</p><p><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05-30%5D+Change+Log\">https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05-30%5D+Change+Log</a></p><ul><li>XML External Entity Injection =&gt; CVE-2023-49110 is SAS-6851 fixed on release 2024-02-06</li><li>Services Running as Root =&gt; is SAS-6856 and SAS-6857 fixed on release 2024-05-15</li><li>Reflected Cross-site-scripting =&gt; CVE-2023-49111 is SAS-6852 fixed on release 2024-02-06</li><li>Insecure Direct Object Reference =&gt; CVE-2023-49112 is SAS-6853 fixed on release 2024-02-06</li><li>Sensitive Data Stored Insecurely =&gt; CVE-2023-49113 is SAS-6854, SAS-6855, SAS-6858, and SAS-6859 fixed on release 2024-02-06</li></ul><p><br> The following upgrade guide was provided by the vendor:<br><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/Kiuwan+On-Premises+Distributed+Upgrade+Guide\">https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/Kiuwan+On-Premises+Distributed+Upgrade+Guide</a></p><p><br>\n Although initially communicated otherwise during responsible disclosure\n in 2022-2023 (see timeline above), the vendor confirmed in 2024 that \nthe SaaS/cloud version is affected and will also be patched. The patch \ndate was 2024-02-05, version 2.8.2402.3.</p><p>SEC Consult also \nsubmitted further security issues to Kiuwan, such as Docker-related \nconfiguration issues which were also fixed during our responsible \ndisclosure.</p><ul><li>Sensitive Data Stored Insecurely for MySQL</li><li>Sensitive Data displayed for wildfly</li><li>Containers Running as root User</li><li>Containers running in the host network</li><li>Exposure of Internal Services</li></ul><br>"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "The vendor provides a patched version master.1808.p685.q13371 which \nshould be installed immediately. See the changelog from the vendor:\n\n https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05-30%5D+Change+Log \n\n  *  XML External Entity Injection => CVE-2023-49110 is SAS-6851 fixed on release 2024-02-06\n  *  Services Running as Root => is SAS-6856 and SAS-6857 fixed on release 2024-05-15\n  *  Reflected Cross-site-scripting => CVE-2023-49111 is SAS-6852 fixed on release 2024-02-06\n  *  Insecure Direct Object Reference => CVE-2023-49112 is SAS-6853 fixed on release 2024-02-06\n  *  Sensitive Data Stored Insecurely => CVE-2023-49113 is SAS-6854, SAS-6855, SAS-6858, and SAS-6859 fixed on release 2024-02-06\n\n\n\n The following upgrade guide was provided by the vendor:\n https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/Kiuwan+On-Premises+Distributed+Upgrade+Guide \n\n\n\n Although initially communicated otherwise during responsible disclosure\n in 2022-2023 (see timeline above), the vendor confirmed in 2024 that \nthe SaaS/cloud version is affected and will also be patched. The patch \ndate was 2024-02-05, version 2.8.2402.3.\n\nSEC Consult also \nsubmitted further security issues to Kiuwan, such as Docker-related \nconfiguration issues which were also fixed during our responsible \ndisclosure.\n\n  *  Sensitive Data Stored Insecurely for MySQL\n  *  Sensitive Data displayed for wildfly\n  *  Containers Running as root User\n  *  Containers running in the host network\n  *  Exposure of Internal Services"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            },
            "title": "Reflected Cross-Site-Scripting in Kiuwan SAST",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "affected": [
                    {
                        "vendor": "kiuwan",
                        "product": "sast",
                        "cpes": [
                            "cpe:2.3:a:kiuwan:sast:master.1808.p685.q13371:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                        ],
                        "defaultStatus": "affected",
                        "versions": [
                            {
                                "version": "master.1808.p685.q13371",
                                "status": "affected"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 6.5,
                            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2024-07-01T15:49:11.103182Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2023-49111",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-07-01T18:37:08.204Z"
                }
            },
            {
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T21:46:28.819Z"
                },
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "tags": [
                            "third-party-advisory",
                            "x_transferred"
                        ],
                        "url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/kiuwan"
                    },
                    {
                        "tags": [
                            "release-notes",
                            "x_transferred"
                        ],
                        "url": "https://www.kiuwan.com/docs/display/K5/%5B2024-05-30%5D+Change+Log"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
}