{ "containers": { "cna": { "affected": [ { "product": "playframework", "vendor": "playframework", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": ">= 2.8.3, < 2.8.16" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "Play Framework is a web framework for Java and Scala. A denial of service vulnerability has been discovered in verions 2.8.3 through 2.8.15 of Play's forms library, in both the Scala and Java APIs. This can occur when using either the `Form#bindFromRequest` method on a JSON request body or the `Form#bind` method directly on a JSON value. If the JSON data being bound to the form contains a deeply-nested JSON object or array, the form binding implementation may consume all available heap space and cause an `OutOfMemoryError`. If executing on the default dispatcher and `akka.jvm-exit-on-fatal-error` is enabled—as it is by default—then this can crash the application process. `Form.bindFromRequest` is vulnerable when using any body parser that produces a type of `AnyContent` or `JsValue` in Scala, or one that can produce a `JsonNode` in Java. This includes Play's default body parser. This vulnerability been patched in version 2.8.16. There is now a global limit on the depth of a JSON object that can be parsed, which can be configured by the user if necessary. As a workaround, applications that do not need to parse a request body of type `application/json` can switch from the default body parser to another body parser that supports only the specific type of body they expect." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1" } } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-400", "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2022-06-02T16:45:13", "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM" ], "url": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/security/advisories/GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/pull/11301" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/releases/tag/2.8.16" } ], "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "title": "Denial of service binding form from JSON in Play Framework", "x_legacyV4Record": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com", "ID": "CVE-2022-31018", "STATE": "PUBLIC", "TITLE": "Denial of service binding form from JSON in Play Framework" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "playframework", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": ">= 2.8.3, < 2.8.16" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "playframework" } ] } }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "Play Framework is a web framework for Java and Scala. A denial of service vulnerability has been discovered in verions 2.8.3 through 2.8.15 of Play's forms library, in both the Scala and Java APIs. This can occur when using either the `Form#bindFromRequest` method on a JSON request body or the `Form#bind` method directly on a JSON value. If the JSON data being bound to the form contains a deeply-nested JSON object or array, the form binding implementation may consume all available heap space and cause an `OutOfMemoryError`. If executing on the default dispatcher and `akka.jvm-exit-on-fatal-error` is enabled—as it is by default—then this can crash the application process. `Form.bindFromRequest` is vulnerable when using any body parser that produces a type of `AnyContent` or `JsValue` in Scala, or one that can produce a `JsonNode` in Java. This includes Play's default body parser. This vulnerability been patched in version 2.8.16. There is now a global limit on the depth of a JSON object that can be parsed, which can be configured by the user if necessary. As a workaround, applications that do not need to parse a request body of type `application/json` can switch from the default body parser to another body parser that supports only the specific type of body they expect." } ] }, "impact": { "cvss": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1" } }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/security/advisories/GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/security/advisories/GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w" }, { "name": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/pull/11301", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/pull/11301" }, { "name": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/releases/tag/2.8.16", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/releases/tag/2.8.16" } ] }, "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" } } }, "adp": [ { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T07:03:40.288Z" }, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/security/advisories/GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/pull/11301" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://github.com/playframework/playframework/releases/tag/2.8.16" } ] } ] }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "cveId": "CVE-2022-31018", "datePublished": "2022-06-02T16:45:13", "dateReserved": "2022-05-18T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T07:03:40.288Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1" }