{
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    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-47546",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-05-24T15:02:54.829Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-05-24T15:09:51.286Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T05:39:59.755Z"
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                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2024-05-29T05:09:50.177Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: fix memory leak in fib6_rule_suppress\n\nThe kernel leaks memory when a `fib` rule is present in IPv6 nftables\nfirewall rules and a suppress_prefix rule is present in the IPv6 routing\nrules (used by certain tools such as wg-quick). In such scenarios, every\nincoming packet will leak an allocation in `ip6_dst_cache` slab cache.\n\nAfter some hours of `bpftrace`-ing and source code reading, I tracked\ndown the issue to ca7a03c41753 (\"ipv6: do not free rt if\nFIB_LOOKUP_NOREF is set on suppress rule\").\n\nThe problem with that change is that the generic `args->flags` always have\n`FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF` set[1][2] but the IPv6-specific flag\n`RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF` might not be, leading to `fib6_rule_suppress` not\ndecreasing the refcount when needed.\n\nHow to reproduce:\n - Add the following nftables rule to a prerouting chain:\n     meta nfproto ipv6 fib saddr . mark . iif oif missing drop\n   This can be done with:\n     sudo nft create table inet test\n     sudo nft create chain inet test test_chain '{ type filter hook prerouting priority filter + 10; policy accept; }'\n     sudo nft add rule inet test test_chain meta nfproto ipv6 fib saddr . mark . iif oif missing drop\n - Run:\n     sudo ip -6 rule add table main suppress_prefixlength 0\n - Watch `sudo slabtop -o | grep ip6_dst_cache` to see memory usage increase\n   with every incoming ipv6 packet.\n\nThis patch exposes the protocol-specific flags to the protocol\nspecific `suppress` function, and check the protocol-specific `flags`\nargument for RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF instead of the generic\nFIB_LOOKUP_NOREF when decreasing the refcount, like this.\n\n[1]: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/ca7a03c4175366a92cee0ccc4fec0038c3266e26/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c#L71\n[2]: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/ca7a03c4175366a92cee0ccc4fec0038c3266e26/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c#L99"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "include/net/fib_rules.h",
                        "net/core/fib_rules.c",
                        "net/ipv4/fib_rules.c",
                        "net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "ca7a03c41753",
                            "lessThan": "ee38eb8cf9a7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "ca7a03c41753",
                            "lessThan": "209d35ee34e2",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "ca7a03c41753",
                            "lessThan": "8ef8a76a340e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "ca7a03c41753",
                            "lessThan": "cdef485217d3",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "include/net/fib_rules.h",
                        "net/core/fib_rules.c",
                        "net/ipv4/fib_rules.c",
                        "net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.4",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.4",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.164",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.84",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.7",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.16",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee38eb8cf9a7323884c2b8e0adbbeb2192d31e29"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/209d35ee34e25f9668c404350a1c86d914c54ffa"
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ef8a76a340ebdb2c2eea3f6fb0ebbed09a16383"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdef485217d30382f3bf6448c54b4401648fe3f1"
                }
            ],
            "title": "ipv6: fix memory leak in fib6_rule_suppress",
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                "title": "CVE Program Container",
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