{
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    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-47256",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2024-04-10T18:59:19.540Z",
        "datePublished": "2024-05-21T14:19:50.777Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-09-11T17:33:11.735Z"
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                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2024-05-29T05:04:47.201Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/memory-failure: make sure wait for page writeback in memory_failure\n\nOur syzkaller trigger the \"BUG_ON(!list_empty(&inode->i_wb_list))\" in\nclear_inode:\n\n  kernel BUG at fs/inode.c:519!\n  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP\n  Modules linked in:\n  Process syz-executor.0 (pid: 249, stack limit = 0x00000000a12409d7)\n  CPU: 1 PID: 249 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.95\n  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\n  pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO)\n  pc : clear_inode+0x280/0x2a8\n  lr : clear_inode+0x280/0x2a8\n  Call trace:\n    clear_inode+0x280/0x2a8\n    ext4_clear_inode+0x38/0xe8\n    ext4_free_inode+0x130/0xc68\n    ext4_evict_inode+0xb20/0xcb8\n    evict+0x1a8/0x3c0\n    iput+0x344/0x460\n    do_unlinkat+0x260/0x410\n    __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x6c/0xc0\n    el0_svc_common+0xdc/0x3b0\n    el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160\n    el0_svc+0x10/0x218\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception\n\nA crash dump of this problem show that someone called __munlock_pagevec\nto clear page LRU without lock_page: do_mmap -> mmap_region -> do_munmap\n-> munlock_vma_pages_range -> __munlock_pagevec.\n\nAs a result memory_failure will call identify_page_state without\nwait_on_page_writeback.  And after truncate_error_page clear the mapping\nof this page.  end_page_writeback won't call sb_clear_inode_writeback to\nclear inode->i_wb_list.  That will trigger BUG_ON in clear_inode!\n\nFix it by checking PageWriteback too to help determine should we skip\nwait_on_page_writeback."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "mm/memory-failure.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "0bc1f8b0682c",
                            "lessThan": "d05267fd27a5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0bc1f8b0682c",
                            "lessThan": "6d210d547adc",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0bc1f8b0682c",
                            "lessThan": "566345aaabac",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0bc1f8b0682c",
                            "lessThan": "9e379da727a7",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0bc1f8b0682c",
                            "lessThan": "28788dc5c705",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0bc1f8b0682c",
                            "lessThan": "e8675d291ac0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "mm/memory-failure.c"
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                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "3.16",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "3.16",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.14.238",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "4.19.196",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.4.128",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.46",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.12.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.13",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d05267fd27a5c4f54e06daefa3035995d765ca0c"
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                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8675d291ac007e1c636870db880f837a9ea112a"
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            "title": "mm/memory-failure: make sure wait for page writeback in memory_failure",
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                                "id": "CVE-2021-47256",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
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                                        "Exploitation": "none"
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