{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2021-47178", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2024-03-25T09:12:14.112Z", "datePublished": "2024-03-25T09:16:28.024Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-11T17:33:47.925Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2024-05-29T05:03:24.890Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: target: core: Avoid smp_processor_id() in preemptible code\n\nThe BUG message \"BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000]\ncode\" was observed for TCMU devices with kernel config DEBUG_PREEMPT.\n\nThe message was observed when blktests block/005 was run on TCMU devices\nwith fileio backend or user:zbc backend [1]. The commit 1130b499b4a7\n(\"scsi: target: tcm_loop: Use LIO wq cmd submission helper\") triggered the\nsymptom. The commit modified work queue to handle commands and changed\n'current->nr_cpu_allowed' at smp_processor_id() call.\n\nThe message was also observed at system shutdown when TCMU devices were not\ncleaned up [2]. The function smp_processor_id() was called in SCSI host\nwork queue for abort handling, and triggered the BUG message. This symptom\nwas observed regardless of the commit 1130b499b4a7 (\"scsi: target:\ntcm_loop: Use LIO wq cmd submission helper\").\n\nTo avoid the preemptible code check at smp_processor_id(), get CPU ID with\nraw_smp_processor_id() instead. The CPU ID is used for performance\nimprovement then thread move to other CPU will not affect the code.\n\n[1]\n\n[ 56.468103] run blktests block/005 at 2021-05-12 14:16:38\n[ 57.369473] check_preemption_disabled: 85 callbacks suppressed\n[ 57.369480] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: fio/1511\n[ 57.369506] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: fio/1510\n[ 57.369512] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: fio/1506\n[ 57.369552] caller is __target_init_cmd+0x157/0x170 [target_core_mod]\n[ 57.369606] CPU: 4 PID: 1506 Comm: fio Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1+ #34\n[ 57.369613] Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/PRIME Z270-A, BIOS 1302 03/15/2018\n[ 57.369617] Call Trace:\n[ 57.369621] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: fio/1507\n[ 57.369628] dump_stack+0x6d/0x89\n[ 57.369642] check_preemption_disabled+0xc8/0xd0\n[ 57.369628] caller is __target_init_cmd+0x157/0x170 [target_core_mod]\n[ 57.369655] __target_init_cmd+0x157/0x170 [target_core_mod]\n[ 57.369695] target_init_cmd+0x76/0x90 [target_core_mod]\n[ 57.369732] tcm_loop_queuecommand+0x109/0x210 [tcm_loop]\n[ 57.369744] scsi_queue_rq+0x38e/0xc40\n[ 57.369761] __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x109/0x1c0\n[ 57.369779] blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x43/0x90\n[ 57.369790] blk_mq_submit_bio+0x4e5/0x5d0\n[ 57.369812] submit_bio_noacct+0x46e/0x4e0\n[ 57.369830] __blkdev_direct_IO_simple+0x1a3/0x2d0\n[ 57.369859] ? set_init_blocksize.isra.0+0x60/0x60\n[ 57.369880] generic_file_read_iter+0x89/0x160\n[ 57.369898] blkdev_read_iter+0x44/0x60\n[ 57.369906] new_sync_read+0x102/0x170\n[ 57.369929] vfs_read+0xd4/0x160\n[ 57.369941] __x64_sys_pread64+0x6e/0xa0\n[ 57.369946] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x79/0x100\n[ 57.369958] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x70\n[ 57.369965] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\n[ 57.369973] RIP: 0033:0x7f7ed4c1399f\n[ 57.369979] Code: 08 89 3c 24 48 89 4c 24 18 e8 7d f3 ff ff 4c 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 54 24 10 41 89 c0 48 8b 74 24 08 8b 3c 24 b8 11 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 04 24 e8 cd f3 ff ff 48 8b\n[ 57.369983] RSP: 002b:00007ffd7918c580 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000011\n[ 57.369990] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000015b4540 RCX: 00007f7ed4c1399f\n[ 57.369993] RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 00000000015de000 RDI: 0000000000000009\n[ 57.369996] RBP: 00000000015b4540 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001\n[ 57.369999] R10: 0000000000e5c000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00007f7eb5269a70\n[ 57.370002] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 00000000015b4568\n[ 57.370031] CPU: 7 PID: 1507 Comm: fio Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1+ #34\n[ 57.370036] Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/PRIME Z270-A, BIOS 1302 03/15/2018\n[ 57.370039] Call Trace:\n[ 57.370045] dump_stack+0x6d/0x89\n[ 57.370056] ch\n---truncated---" } ], "affected": [ { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "drivers/target/target_core_transport.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "008b936bbde3", "lessThan": "a222d2794c53", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1526d9f10c61", "lessThan": "a20b6eaf4f35", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1526d9f10c61", "lessThan": "70ca3c57ff91", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" } ] }, { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "drivers/target/target_core_transport.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "5.11", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "0", "lessThan": "5.11", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "custom" }, { "version": "5.12.9", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "custom" }, { "version": "5.13", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a222d2794c53f8165de20aa91b39e35e4b72bce9" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a20b6eaf4f35046a429cde57bee7eb5f13d6857f" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70ca3c57ff914113f681e657634f7fbfa68e1ad1" } ], "title": "scsi: target: core: Avoid smp_processor_id() in preemptible code", "x_generator": { "engine": "bippy-a5840b7849dd" } }, "adp": [ { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T05:24:39.944Z" }, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a222d2794c53f8165de20aa91b39e35e4b72bce9", "tags": [ "x_transferred" ] }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a20b6eaf4f35046a429cde57bee7eb5f13d6857f", "tags": [ "x_transferred" ] }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70ca3c57ff914113f681e657634f7fbfa68e1ad1", "tags": [ "x_transferred" ] } ] }, { "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "id": "CVE-2021-47178", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:54:21.876109Z" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-11T17:33:47.925Z" } } ] } }