{
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2024-4298",
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@cert.org.tw",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "The email search interface of HGiga iSherlock (including MailSherlock, SpamSherock, AuditSherlock) fails to filter special characters in certain function parameters, allowing remote attackers with administrative privileges to exploit this vulnerability for Command Injection attacks, enabling execution of arbitrary system commands."
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
                        "cweId": "CWE-78"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "HGiga",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "iSherlock 4.5",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "earlier",
                                            "version_value": "4.5-188"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "product_name": "iSherlock 5.5",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "earlier",
                                            "version_value": "5.5-188"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-7769-0773a-1.html",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-7769-0773a-1.html"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/4559fabd-43d1-4324-a0b3-f459a05c2290",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/4559fabd-43d1-4324-a0b3-f459a05c2290"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/f67fd9b5-cb7a-42e4-bcb7-cc1c73d1f851",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/f67fd9b5-cb7a-42e4-bcb7-cc1c73d1f851"
            }
        ]
    },
    "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
    },
    "source": {
        "advisory": "\tTVN-202404009",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
    },
    "solution": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "supportingMedia": [
                {
                    "base64": false,
                    "type": "text/html",
                    "value": "Update the iSherlock-query package to version 4.5-188 or later for iSherlock 4.5, and to version 5.5-188 or later for iSherlock 5.5."
                }
            ],
            "value": "Update the iSherlock-query package to version 4.5-188 or later for iSherlock 4.5, and to version 5.5-188 or later for iSherlock 5.5."
        }
    ],
    "impact": {
        "cvss": [
            {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.2,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
            }
        ]
    }
}