{
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2024-40980",
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@kernel.org",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrop_monitor: replace spin_lock by raw_spin_lock\n\ntrace_drop_common() is called with preemption disabled, and it acquires\na spin_lock. This is problematic for RT kernels because spin_locks are\nsleeping locks in this configuration, which causes the following splat:\n\nBUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48\nin_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 449, name: rcuc/47\npreempt_count: 1, expected: 0\nRCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2\n5 locks held by rcuc/47/449:\n #0: ff1100086ec30a60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock)){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x105/0x210\n #1: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rt_spin_lock+0xbf/0x130\n #2: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x11c/0x210\n #3: ffffffffb394a160 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_do_batch+0x360/0xc70\n #4: ff1100086ee07520 (&data->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290\nirq event stamp: 139909\nhardirqs last  enabled at (139908): [<ffffffffb1df2b33>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x63/0x80\nhardirqs last disabled at (139909): [<ffffffffb19bd03d>] trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x26d/0x290\nsoftirqs last  enabled at (139892): [<ffffffffb07a1083>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x103/0x170\nsoftirqs last disabled at (139898): [<ffffffffb0909b33>] rcu_cpu_kthread+0x93/0x1f0\nPreemption disabled at:\n[<ffffffffb1de786b>] rt_mutex_slowunlock+0xab/0x2e0\nCPU: 47 PID: 449 Comm: rcuc/47 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-rt1+ #7\nHardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R650/0Y2G81, BIOS 1.6.5 04/15/2022\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0\n dump_stack+0x14/0x20\n __might_resched+0x21e/0x2f0\n rt_spin_lock+0x5e/0x130\n ? trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290\n ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230\n trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290\n ? preempt_count_sub+0x1c/0xd0\n ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80\n ? __pfx_trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10\n ? rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x26a/0x2e0\n ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230\n ? __pfx_rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x10/0x10\n ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230\n trace_kfree_skb_hit+0x15/0x20\n trace_kfree_skb+0xe9/0x150\n kfree_skb_reason+0x7b/0x110\n skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230\n ? __pfx_skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x10/0x10\n ? mark_lock.part.0+0x8a/0x520\n...\n\ntrace_drop_common() also disables interrupts, but this is a minor issue\nbecause we could easily replace it with a local_lock.\n\nReplace the spin_lock with raw_spin_lock to avoid sleeping in atomic\ncontext."
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "n/a"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "Linux",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "Linux",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "1da177e4c3f4",
                                            "version_value": "594e47957f3f"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_value": "not down converted",
                                            "x_cve_json_5_version_data": {
                                                "versions": [
                                                    {
                                                        "version": "5.4.279",
                                                        "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                                                        "status": "unaffected",
                                                        "versionType": "custom"
                                                    },
                                                    {
                                                        "version": "5.10.221",
                                                        "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                                                        "status": "unaffected",
                                                        "versionType": "custom"
                                                    },
                                                    {
                                                        "version": "5.15.162",
                                                        "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                                                        "status": "unaffected",
                                                        "versionType": "custom"
                                                    },
                                                    {
                                                        "version": "6.1.96",
                                                        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                                                        "status": "unaffected",
                                                        "versionType": "custom"
                                                    },
                                                    {
                                                        "version": "6.6.36",
                                                        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                                                        "status": "unaffected",
                                                        "versionType": "custom"
                                                    },
                                                    {
                                                        "version": "6.9.7",
                                                        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.9.*",
                                                        "status": "unaffected",
                                                        "versionType": "custom"
                                                    },
                                                    {
                                                        "version": "6.10",
                                                        "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                                                        "status": "unaffected",
                                                        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                                                    }
                                                ],
                                                "defaultStatus": "affected"
                                            }
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/594e47957f3fe034645e6885393ce96c12286334",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/594e47957f3fe034645e6885393ce96c12286334"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96941f29ebcc1e9cbf570dc903f30374909562f5",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96941f29ebcc1e9cbf570dc903f30374909562f5"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3722fb69468693555f531cddda5c30444726dac",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3722fb69468693555f531cddda5c30444726dac"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f251ccef1d864790e5253386e95544420b7cd8f3",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f251ccef1d864790e5253386e95544420b7cd8f3"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76ce2f9125244e1708d29c1d3f9d1d50b347bda0",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76ce2f9125244e1708d29c1d3f9d1d50b347bda0"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07ea878684dfb78a9d4f564c39d07e855a9e242e",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07ea878684dfb78a9d4f564c39d07e855a9e242e"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1e197a665c2148ebc25fe09c53689e60afea195",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1e197a665c2148ebc25fe09c53689e60afea195"
            }
        ]
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    "generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-c9c4e1df01b2"
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}