{
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2023-40572",
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The create action is vulnerable to a CSRF attack, allowing script and thus remote code execution when targeting a user with script/programming right, thus compromising the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. When a user with script right views this image and a log message `ERROR foo - Script executed!` appears in the log, the XWiki installation is vulnerable. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.9 and 15.4RC1 by requiring a CSRF token for the actual page creation."
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
                        "cweId": "CWE-352"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "xwiki",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "xwiki-platform",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": ">= 3.2-milestone-3, < 14.10.9"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": ">= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.4-rc-1"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-4f8m-7h83-9f6m",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-4f8m-7h83-9f6m"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4b20528808d0c311290b0d9ab2cfc44063380ef7",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4b20528808d0c311290b0d9ab2cfc44063380ef7"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20849",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20849"
            }
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-4f8m-7h83-9f6m",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
    },
    "impact": {
        "cvss": [
            {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.1,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
            }
        ]
    }
}