{
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2023-20194",
        "ASSIGNER": "psirt@cisco.com",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "A vulnerability in the ERS API of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system of an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have valid Administrator-level privileges on the affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper privilege management in the ERS API. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate their privileges beyond the sphere of their intended access level, which would allow them to obtain sensitive information from the underlying operating system. Note: The ERS is not enabled by default. To verify the status of the ERS API in the Admin GUI, choose Administration > Settings > API Settings > API Service Settings."
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "Privilege Chaining",
                        "cweId": "CWE-268"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "Cisco",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "Cisco Identity Services Engine Software",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0 p1"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0 p2"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0 p3"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0 p5"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0 p6"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0 p7"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0 p8"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0 p9"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0 p10"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0 p11"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.6.0 p12"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.7.0"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.7.0 p1"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.7.0 p2"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.7.0 p3"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.7.0 p4"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.7.0 p5"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.7.0 p6"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.7.0 p7"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "2.7.0 p9"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.0.0"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.0.0 p1"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.0.0 p2"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.0.0 p3"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.0.0 p4"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.0.0 p5"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.0.0 p6"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.0.0 p7"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.1.0"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.1.0 p1"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.1.0 p3"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.1.0 p4"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.1.0 p5"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.1.0 p6"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.1.0 p7"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.2.0"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.2.0 p1"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "3.2.0 p2"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-priv-esc-KJLp2Aw",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-priv-esc-KJLp2Aw"
            }
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "advisory": "cisco-sa-ise-priv-esc-KJLp2Aw",
        "discovery": "INTERNAL",
        "defects": [
            "CSCwd93721"
        ]
    },
    "exploit": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."
        }
    ],
    "impact": {
        "cvss": [
            {
                "version": "3.1",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "baseScore": 4.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
            }
        ]
    }
}