{
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2023-20009",
        "ASSIGNER": "psirt@cisco.com",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "A vulnerability in the Web UI and administrative CLI of the Cisco Secure Email Gateway (ESA) and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager (SMA) could allow an authenticated remote attacker and or authenticated local attacker to escalate their privilege level and gain root access. The attacker has to have a valid user credential with at least a [[privilege of operator - validate actual name]].\r\n\r The vulnerability is due to the processing of a specially crafted SNMP configuration file. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the targeted device and uploading a specially crafted SNMP configuration file that when uploaded could allow for the execution of commands as root. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain root access on the device."
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "Improper Input Validation",
                        "cweId": "CWE-20"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "Cisco",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "Cisco Secure Email",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "11.0.3-238"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "11.1.0-069"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "11.1.0-131"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "11.1.0-128"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.0.0-419"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.1.0-071"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.1.0-087"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.1.0-089"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "13.0.0-392"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "13.5.1-277"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.5.0-066"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "14.0.0-698"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "14.2.0-620"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            },
                            {
                                "product_name": "Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "11.0.0-115"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "11.0.1-161"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "11.5.1-105"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.0.0-452"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.0.1-011"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.5.0-636"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.5.0-658"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.5.0-678"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.5.0-670"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "13.0.0-277"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "13.6.2-078"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "13.8.1-068"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "13.8.1-074"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "12.8.1-002"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "14.0.0-404"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "14.1.0-223"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "14.1.0-227"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "version_affected": "=",
                                            "version_value": "14.2.0-212"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8"
            }
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "advisory": "cisco-sa-esa-sma-privesc-9DVkFpJ8",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL",
        "defects": [
            "CSCwd29901",
            "CSCwd29905"
        ]
    },
    "exploit": [
        {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Cisco PSIRT is aware that proof-of-concept exploit code is available for the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory.\r\n\r\nThe Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."
        }
    ],
    "impact": {
        "cvss": [
            {
                "version": "3.1",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE"
            }
        ]
    }
}