{
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-23598",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Reflected XSS vulnerability when rendering error messages in laminas-form"
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "laminas-form",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_value": "< 3.1.1"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "laminas"
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "laminas-form is a package for validating and displaying simple and complex forms. When rendering validation error messages via the `formElementErrors()` view helper shipped with laminas-form, many messages will contain the submitted value. However, in laminas-form prior to version 3.1.1, the value was not being escaped for HTML contexts, which could potentially lead to a reflected cross-site scripting attack. Versions 3.1.1 and above contain a patch to mitigate the vulnerability. A workaround is available. One may manually place code at the top of a view script where one calls the `formElementErrors()` view helper. More information about this workaround is available on the GitHub Security Advisory."
            }
        ]
    },
    "impact": {
        "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
        }
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "name": "https://github.com/laminas/laminas-form/security/advisories/GHSA-jq4p-mq33-w375",
                "refsource": "CONFIRM",
                "url": "https://github.com/laminas/laminas-form/security/advisories/GHSA-jq4p-mq33-w375"
            },
            {
                "name": "https://github.com/laminas/laminas-form/commit/43005a3ec4c2292d4f825273768d9b884acbca37",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "url": "https://github.com/laminas/laminas-form/commit/43005a3ec4c2292d4f825273768d9b884acbca37"
            },
            {
                "name": "https://getlaminas.org/security/advisory/LP-2022-01",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "url": "https://getlaminas.org/security/advisory/LP-2022-01"
            },
            {
                "refsource": "FEDORA",
                "name": "FEDORA-2022-a42e97d8e8",
                "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SLNABVK26CE4PFL57VLY242FW3QY4CPC/"
            },
            {
                "refsource": "FEDORA",
                "name": "FEDORA-2022-c138fbb8e0",
                "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFF6WJ5I7PSEBRF6I753WKE2BXFBGQXE/"
            }
        ]
    },
    "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-jq4p-mq33-w375",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
    }
}