{
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security@pivotal.io",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2020-05-13T00:00:00.000Z",
        "ID": "CVE-2020-5408",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Dictionary attack with Spring Security queryable text encryptor"
    },
    "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "Spring Security",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "4.2",
                                            "version_value": "4.2.16"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "5.0",
                                            "version_value": "5.0.16"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "5.1",
                                            "version_value": "5.1.10"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "5.2",
                                            "version_value": "5.2.4"
                                        },
                                        {
                                            "affected": "<",
                                            "version_name": "5.3",
                                            "version_value": "5.3.2"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    "vendor_name": "Spring by VMware"
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "Spring Security versions 5.3.x prior to 5.3.2, 5.2.x prior to 5.2.4, 5.1.x prior to 5.1.10, 5.0.x prior to 5.0.16 and 4.2.x prior to 4.2.16 use a fixed null initialization vector with CBC Mode in the implementation of the queryable text encryptor. A malicious user with access to the data that has been encrypted using such an encryptor may be able to derive the unencrypted values using a dictionary attack."
            }
        ]
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "CWE-329: Not Using a Random IV with CBC Mode"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html"
            },
            {
                "refsource": "CONFIRM",
                "url": "https://tanzu.vmware.com/security/cve-2020-5408",
                "name": "https://tanzu.vmware.com/security/cve-2020-5408"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html",
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html"
            }
        ]
    },
    "impact": null
}