{
    "data_type": "CVE",
    "data_format": "MITRE",
    "data_version": "4.0",
    "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ID": "CVE-2020-25686",
        "ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
    },
    "affects": {
        "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
                {
                    "vendor_name": "n/a",
                    "product": {
                        "product_data": [
                            {
                                "product_name": "dnsmasq",
                                "version": {
                                    "version_data": [
                                        {
                                            "version_value": "dnsmasq 2.83"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    },
    "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
            {
                "description": [
                    {
                        "lang": "eng",
                        "value": "CWE-358"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "references": {
        "reference_data": [
            {
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://www.jsof-tech.com/disclosures/dnspooq/",
                "url": "https://www.jsof-tech.com/disclosures/dnspooq/"
            },
            {
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1890125",
                "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1890125"
            },
            {
                "refsource": "FEDORA",
                "name": "FEDORA-2021-84440e87ba",
                "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WYW3IR6APUSKOYKL5FT3ACTIHWHGQY32/"
            },
            {
                "refsource": "GENTOO",
                "name": "GLSA-202101-17",
                "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-17"
            },
            {
                "refsource": "DEBIAN",
                "name": "DSA-4844",
                "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4844"
            },
            {
                "refsource": "FEDORA",
                "name": "FEDORA-2021-2e4c3d5a9d",
                "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QGB7HL3OWHTLEPSMLDGOMXQKG3KM2QME/"
            },
            {
                "refsource": "MISC",
                "name": "https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/12135-security-advisory-61",
                "url": "https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/12135-security-advisory-61"
            }
        ]
    },
    "description": {
        "description_data": [
            {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. When receiving a query, dnsmasq does not check for an existing pending request for the same name and forwards a new request. By default, a maximum of 150 pending queries can be sent to upstream servers, so there can be at most 150 queries for the same name. This flaw allows an off-path attacker on the network to substantially reduce the number of attempts that it would have to perform to forge a reply and have it accepted by dnsmasq. This issue is mentioned in the \"Birthday Attacks\" section of RFC5452. If chained with CVE-2020-25684, the attack complexity of a successful attack is reduced. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity."
            }
        ]
    }
}