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<!ENTITY legal SYSTEM "legal.xml">
<!ENTITY appversion "2.24.4">
<!ENTITY manrevision "2.2">
<!ENTITY date "March 2009">
<!ENTITY app "System Monitor">
]>
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  <articleinfo> 
    <title>Manual do Monitor do sistema V2.2</title>       

    <copyright>
      <year>2009</year>
      <holder>Paul Cutler</holder>
    </copyright>
    <copyright>
      <year>2004</year>
      <holder>Sun Microsystems</holder>
    </copyright>
    <copyright> 
      <year>2001</year>
      <year>2002</year> 
      <year>2004</year> 
      <holder>Bill Day</holder> 
    </copyright><copyright><year>2011.</year><holder>Fran Dieguez (frandieguez@gnome.org)</holder></copyright> 

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   <year>2002</year>
   <holder>ME-THE-TRANSLATOR (Latin translation)</holder>
  </copyright>
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    <publisher role="maintainer"> 
      <publishername>Proxecto de documentación de GNOME</publishername> 
    </publisher> 

     <legalnotice id="legalnotice">
	<para>Pode copiar, distribuír e modificar este documento baixo os termos da Licenza de Documentación Libre GNU (GFDL) na súa versión 1.1 ou posterior, publicada pola Free Software Foundation, sen seccións invariantes e sen textos de portada ou de contraportada. Pode atopar unha copia da GFDL en <ulink type="help" url="ghelp:fdl">link</ulink> ou no ficheiro COPYING-DOCS distribuído xunto con este manual.</para>
         <para> This manual is part of a collection of GNOME manuals
          distributed under the GFDL.  If you want to distribute this
          manual separately from the collection, you can do so by
          adding a copy of the license to the manual, as described in
          section 6 of the license.
	</para>

	<para>
	  Many of the names used by companies to distinguish their
	  products and services are claimed as trademarks. Where those
	  names appear in any GNOME documentation, and the members of
	  the GNOME Documentation Project are made aware of those
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	  DOCUMENT AND MODIFIED VERSIONS OF THE DOCUMENT ARE PROVIDED
	  UNDER  THE TERMS OF THE GNU FREE DOCUMENTATION LICENSE
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		  <para>DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
                    WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR
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                    YOU (NOT THE INITIAL WRITER, AUTHOR OR ANY
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                    OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS
                    LICENSE. NO USE OF ANY DOCUMENT OR MODIFIED
                    VERSION OF THE DOCUMENT IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER
                    EXCEPT UNDER THIS DISCLAIMER; AND
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		  <para>UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES AND UNDER NO LEGAL
                       THEORY, WHETHER IN TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE),
                       CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL THE AUTHOR,
                       INITIAL WRITER, ANY CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY
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  <authorgroup> 
    <author>
      <firstname>Sun</firstname>
      <surname>Equipo de documentación de GNOME</surname>
      <affiliation><orgname>Sun Microsystems</orgname></affiliation>
    </author>
    <author> 
      <firstname>Bill</firstname> 
      <surname>Day</surname> 
      <affiliation><address><email>billday@bellatlantic.net</email></address></affiliation> 
    </author> 
      <author>
        <firstname>Paul</firstname>
        <surname>Cutler</surname>
        <affiliation>
          <orgname>Proxecto de documentación de GNOME</orgname>
          <address><email>pcutler@foresightlinux.org</email></address>
        </affiliation>
      </author>
      
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	<orgname>Latin Translation Team</orgname> 
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    </authorgroup>

    <releaseinfo revision="2.28" role="review">
      <ulink type="review" url="http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=500559"/>
    </releaseinfo>

    <revhistory>
      <revision> 
	<revnumber>Manual do Monitor do sistema V2.2</revnumber> 
	<date>Marzal de 2009</date>
	<revdescription> 
	  <para role="author">Paul Cutler <email>pcutler@foresightlinux.org</email></para>
	  <para role="publisher">Proxecto de documentación de GNOME</para>
	</revdescription> 
      </revision> 
      <revision> 
	<revnumber>Manual do Monitor do sistema V2.1</revnumber>
	<date>Febreiro de 2004</date>
	<revdescription>
	  <para role="author">Equipo de documentación de GNOME de Sun</para>
	  <para role="publisher">Proxecto de documentación de GNOME</para>
	</revdescription>
      </revision>
      <revision>
	<revnumber>Manual do Monitor do sistema V2.0</revnumber>
	<date>Novembro de 2002</date>
	<revdescription>
	  <para role="author">Bill Day <email>billday@bellatlantic.net</email></para>
	  <para role="publisher">Proxecto de documentación de GNOME</para>
	</revdescription>
      </revision>
      <revision>
	<revnumber>Manual de Procman V0.11</revnumber>
	<date>Xaneiro de 2002</date>
	<revdescription>
	  <para role="author">Bill Day <email>billday@bellatlantic.net</email></para>
	  <para role="publisher">Proxecto de documentación de GNOME</para>
	</revdescription>
      </revision>
    </revhistory> 

    <releaseinfo>
      This manual describes version 2.24.4 of System Monitor.
    </releaseinfo> 

    <legalnotice> 
      <title>Comentarios</title> 
      <para>
        To report a bug or make a suggestion regarding the System Monitor application or this manual, follow the directions in the <ulink url="ghelp:gnome-feedback" type="help">GNOME Feedback Page</ulink>. 
      </para>

<!-- Translators may also add here feedback address for translations -->

    </legalnotice> 
    <abstract role="description">
      <para>
	System Monitor gives users a graphical user interface for monitoring CPU,
	network, and memory activities as well as a way for viewing
	and stopping system processes.
      </para>
    </abstract>
  </articleinfo> 

  <indexterm zone="index"> 
    <primary>Monitor do sistema</primary> 
  </indexterm> 
  <indexterm zone="index"> 
    <primary>gnome-system-monitor</primary> 
  </indexterm>
  <indexterm zone="index"> 
    <primary>procman</primary> 
  </indexterm>

<!-- ============= Document Body ============================= -->
 <!-- ============= Introduction ============================== -->
  <sect1 id="gnome-system-monitor-intro">
    <title>Introdución</title>
    <para>
      The <application>System Monitor</application> application enables you to display basic system information and monitor system processes, usage of system resources, and file systems. You can also use <application>System Monitor</application> to modify the behavior of your system.
    </para>
    <para>
      The <application>System Monitor</application> window contains four tabbed sections:
    </para>
    <variablelist>
      <varlistentry>
        <term>
          <guilabel>Sistema</guilabel>
        </term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Displays various basic information about the computer's hardware and software.</para>
          <variablelist>
            <varlistentry>
              <term>Distribución</term>
              <listitem>
                <itemizedlist>
                  <listitem>
                    <para>Versión da distribución</para>
                  </listitem>
                  <listitem>
                    <para>Versión do Kernel de Linux</para>
                  </listitem>
                  <listitem>
                    <para>Versión de GNOME</para>
                  </listitem>
                </itemizedlist>
              </listitem>
            </varlistentry>
            <varlistentry>
              <term>Hardware</term>
              <listitem>
                <itemizedlist>
                  <listitem>
                    <para>Memoria instalada</para>
                  </listitem>
                  <listitem>
                    <para>Procesadores e velocidades</para>
                  </listitem>
                </itemizedlist>
              </listitem>
            </varlistentry>
            <varlistentry>
              <term>Estado do sistema</term>
              <listitem>
                <itemizedlist>
                  <listitem>
                    <para>Espazo actualmente dispoñíbel no disco</para>
                  </listitem>
                </itemizedlist>
              </listitem>
            </varlistentry>
          </variablelist>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term>
          <guilabel>Procesos</guilabel>
        </term>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Shows active processes, and how processes are related to each other. Provides detailed information about individual processes, and enables you to control active processes.  
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term>
          <guilabel>Recursos</guilabel>
        </term>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Displays the current usage of the following system resources:
          </para>
          <itemizedlist>
            <listitem>
              <para>
                CPU (central processing unit) time
              </para>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
              <para>Memoria e espazo de intercambio</para>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
              <para>
                Network usage
              </para>
            </listitem>
          </itemizedlist>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
      <varlistentry>
        <term>
          <guilabel>Sistema de ficheiros</guilabel>
        </term>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Lists all mounted file systems along with basic information about each.
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
    </variablelist>
  </sect1>

<!-- ============= Getting Started =========================== -->
  <sect1 id="gnome-system-monitor-getting-started">
    <title>Inicio</title>
                                                                                
<!-- ============= To Start System Monitor ============================ -->
    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-to-start">
      <title>Para iniciar o Monitor do sistema</title>
      <para>You can start <application>System Monitor</application> in the following ways:</para>
      <variablelist>
        <varlistentry>
          <term>Menú <guimenu>Sistema</guimenu></term>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Administration</guimenu> <guimenuitem>System Monitor</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term>Liña de ordes</term>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Execute the following command: <command>gnome-system-monitor</command></para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
      </variablelist>
    </sect2>
	
    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-when-you-start">
      <title>Cando inicie o Monitor do sistema</title>	
      <para>
        When you start <application>System Monitor</application>, the following window is displayed:
      </para>
      <figure id="gnome-system-monitor-window"> 
        <title>Xanela do Monitor do sistema</title>
        <screenshot> 
          <mediaobject> 
            <imageobject> 
              <imagedata fileref="figures/gnome-system-monitor_window.png" format="PNG"/>
            </imageobject>
            <textobject> <phrase>Mostra a xanela principal do Monitor do sistema.</phrase>
            </textobject> 
          </mediaobject>
        </screenshot>
      </figure>
      <para>
        The <application>System Monitor</application> window contains the following elements: 
      </para>
      <variablelist> 
        <varlistentry> 
          <term>Barra de menú</term> 
          <listitem> 
            <para>
              The menus on the menubar contain all of the commands that you need to work with <application>System Monitor</application>.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry> 
          <term>Área de visualización</term> 
          <listitem> 
            <para>
              The display area contains the system monitor information. The display area contains the following tabbed sections:
            </para>
            <itemizedlist>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  <guilabel>Sistema</guilabel>
                </para>
                <para>
                  Contains a list of basic system properties, such as system software versions and hardware specifications and status.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  <guilabel>Procesos</guilabel>
                </para>
                <para>
                  Contains a list of processes organized as a table, a list of load averages over the past few minutes, and an <guibutton>End Process</guibutton> button.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  <guilabel>Recursos</guilabel>
                </para>
                <para>
                  Contains a <guilabel>CPU History</guilabel> graph, a <guilabel>Memory and Swap History</guilabel> graph, and a <guilabel>Network History</guilabel> graph.
                </para>
              </listitem>
              <listitem>
                <para>
                  <guilabel>Sistema de ficheiros</guilabel>
                </para>
                <para>
                  Contains a table of currently mounted file systems.
                </para>
              </listitem>
            </itemizedlist>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry> 
          <term>Barra de estado</term> 
          <listitem> 
            <para>
              The statusbar displays information about current <application>System Monitor</application> activity and contextual information about the menu items. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
      </variablelist>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>


 <!-- ================ Usage ================================ -->
 <!-- This section should describe basic usage of the application. -->

  <sect1 id="gnome-system-monitor-usage">
    <title>Uso</title>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-display-basic-info">
      <title>To Display Basic System Information</title>
      <para>
        To display basic system information, select the <guilabel>System</guilabel> tab.
      </para>
      <para>
        In the <guilabel>System</guilabel> tab, information is organized into three groups:
      </para>
      <itemizedlist>
	<listitem>
	  <para>Información do sistema</para>
	</listitem>
	<listitem>
	  <para>Hardware</para>
	</listitem>
	<listitem>
	  <para>Estado do sistema</para>
	</listitem>
      </itemizedlist>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-display-processlist">
      <title>To Display the Process List</title>
      <para>
        To display the process list, select the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab.
      </para>
      <para>
        In the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab, the processes are organized as a table. The rows of the table display information about the processes. The columns represent information fields for the processes, such as the name of the user who owns the process, the amount of memory currently being used by the process, and so on. From left to right, the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab displays the following columns by default:
      </para>
      <itemizedlist>
          <listitem>
            <para>Nome do proceso</para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>Estado</para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>%CPU</para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>Nice</para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>ID</para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>Memory</para>
          </listitem>
      </itemizedlist>
        <para>
          For information about how to change the columns displayed in the process list, see <xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-prefs-proclist"/>.
        </para>

      <sect3 id="gnome-system-monitor-display-processlist-child">
        <title>Parent Processes and Child Processes</title>
        <para>
          A parent process is a process that spawns another process. The spawned process is a child process of the original parent process. By default, <application>System Monitor</application> does not show process dependencies. For information about how to change the default display behavior, see <xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-modify-processlist-viewdeps"/>.
        </para>
      </sect3>

      <sect3 id="gnome-system-monitor-display-processlist-priority">
        <title>Process Priority and Nice Values</title>
      <para>
        Processes run in order of priority: high-priority processes run before low-priority processes. Child processes generally inherit their priority from their parent process.
      </para>
      <para>
        The priority of a process is set by the nice value of the process, as follows: 
      </para>
      <itemizedlist>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            A nice value of 0 means that the process has normal priority.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            The higher the nice value, the lower the priority.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            The lower the nice value, the higher the priority.
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </itemizedlist>
      <para>
        For information about how to change the priority of a process, see <xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-change-priority"/>.
      </para>
      </sect3>

    </sect2>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-sort-processlist">
      <title>To Sort the Process List</title>
      <para>
        To sort the process list, perform the following steps:
      </para>
      <orderedlist>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Select the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab to display the process list.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            By default, the processes are listed by name, in alphabetical order. To list the processes in reverse alphabetical order, click on the <guilabel>Process Name</guilabel> column header.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Click on any column header to sort the processes by the information in that column, in alphabetical or numerical order. 
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Click again on the column header to sort the data in reverse alphabetical or reverse numerical order.
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </orderedlist>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-modify-processlist">
      <title>To Modify the Contents of the Process List</title>
      <para>
        You can modify the contents of the process list in several ways.
      </para>

      <sect3 id="gnome-system-monitor-modify-processlist-all">
        <title>To Show All Processes</title>
        <para>
          To show all processes in the process list, perform the following steps:
        </para>
        <orderedlist>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Select the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab to display the process list.
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Choose
	      <menuchoice>
		<guimenu>View</guimenu>
		<guimenuitem>All Processes</guimenuitem>
	      </menuchoice>.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </orderedlist>
      </sect3>

      <sect3 id="gnome-system-monitor-modify-processlist-my">
        <title>To Show Only Processes Owned by the Current User</title>
        <para>
          To show only the processes that are owned by the current user, perform the following steps:
        </para>
        <orderedlist>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Select the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab to display the process list.
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Choose 
	      <menuchoice>
		<guimenu>View</guimenu>
		<guimenuitem>My Processes</guimenuitem>
	      </menuchoice>.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </orderedlist>
      </sect3>

      <sect3 id="gnome-system-monitor-modify-processlist-active">
        <title>To Show Only Active Processes</title>
        <para>
          To show only the active processes in the process list, perform the following steps:
        </para>
        <orderedlist>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Select the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab to display the process list.
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Choose 
	      <menuchoice>
		<guimenu>View</guimenu>
		<guimenuitem>Active Processes</guimenuitem>
	      </menuchoice>.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </orderedlist>
      </sect3>

      <sect3 id="gnome-system-monitor-modify-processlist-viewdeps">
        <title>To Show Dependencies</title>
        <para>
          To show process dependencies in the process list, perform the following steps:
        </para>
        <orderedlist>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Select the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab to display the process list.
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Dependencies</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </orderedlist>
        <para>
          If the <guimenuitem>Dependencies</guimenuitem> menu item is selected, the processes are listed as follows:
        </para>
        <itemizedlist>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Parent processes are indicated by a triangle symbol to the left of the process name. Click on the triangle symbol to show or hide the associated child processes.  
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Child processes are indented, and listed with their parent process.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </itemizedlist>
        <para>
          If the <guimenuitem>Dependencies</guimenuitem> menu item is not selected: 
        </para>
        <itemizedlist>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Parent processes and child processes are not distinguishable.
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              All processes are listed in alphabetical order.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </itemizedlist>
      </sect3>

    </sect2>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-memory-map">
      <title>To Display Memory Maps for a Process</title>
      <para>
        To display memory maps for a process, perform the following steps:
      </para>
      <orderedlist>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Select the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab to display the process list.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Select the process in the process list. 
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>View</guimenu><guimenuitem>Memory Maps</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </orderedlist>
      <para>
        The <guilabel>Memory Maps</guilabel> dialog displays the information in tabular format. The name of the process is displayed above the memory-map table. From left to right, the <guilabel>Memory Maps</guilabel> dialog displays the following columns:
      </para>
      <variablelist>
        <varlistentry>
          <term><guilabel>Nome de ficheiro</guilabel></term>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              The location of a shared library that is currently used by the process. If this field is blank, the memory information in this row describes memory that is owned by the process whose name is displayed above the memory-map table. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term><guilabel>VM Start</guilabel></term>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              The address at which the memory segment begins.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term><guilabel>VM End</guilabel></term>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              The address at which the memory segment ends.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term><guilabel>VM Size</guilabel></term>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              The size of the memory segment.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term><guilabel>Bandeiras</guilabel></term>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              The following flags describe the different types of memory-segment access that the process can have:
            </para>
            <variablelist>
              <varlistentry>
                <term>p</term>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    The memory segment is private to the process, and is not accessible to other processes.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </varlistentry>
              <varlistentry>
                <term>r</term>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    The process has permission to read from the memory segment.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </varlistentry>
              <varlistentry>
                <term>s</term>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    The memory segment is shared with other processes.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </varlistentry>
              <varlistentry>
                <term>w</term>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    The process has permission to write into the memory segment.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </varlistentry>
              <varlistentry>
                <term>x</term>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    The process has permission to execute instructions that are contained within the memory segment.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </varlistentry>
            </variablelist>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term><guilabel>VM Offset</guilabel></term>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              The virtual memory offset of the memory segment.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term><guilabel>Device</guilabel></term>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              The major and minor device numbers of the device on which the shared library filename is located.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term><guilabel>Inode</guilabel></term>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              The inode on the device from which the shared library location is loaded into memory.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
      </variablelist>
      <para>
        Click on any column header to sort the data by the information in that column, in alphabetical or numerical order. Click again on the column header to sort the data in reverse alphabetical or reverse numerical order.
      </para>
      <para>
        Click <guibutton>Close</guibutton> to close the <guilabel>Memory Maps</guilabel> dialog.
      </para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-change-priority">
      <title>Cambiar a prioridade dun proceso</title>
      <para>
        To change the priority of a process, perform the following steps:
      </para>
      <orderedlist>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Select the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab to display the process list.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Select the process for which you want to change the priority.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Change Priority</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. The <guilabel>Change Priority</guilabel> dialog is displayed. 
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>Use o deslizador para estabelecer o valor de prioridade para o proceso.</para>
          <para>
            The nice value sets the priority of the process: the lower the nice value, the higher the priority.
          </para>
          <para>
            To specify a nice value lower than zero, non-root users must enter the root password. 
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Click on the <guibutton>Change Priority</guibutton> button.
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </orderedlist>
    </sect2>


    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-end-process">
      <title>Finalizar un proceso</title>
      <para>Para finalizar un proceso, realice os seguintes pasos:</para>
      <orderedlist>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Select the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab to display the process list.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Select the process that you want to end.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>End Process</guimenuitem></menuchoice>, or click on the <guibutton>End Process</guibutton> button.
          </para>
          <para>
            By default, a confirmation alert is displayed. For information about how to display or hide the confirmation alert, see <xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-prefs-proclist"/>.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Click on the <guibutton>End Process</guibutton> button to confirm that you want to end the process. <application>System Monitor</application> forces the process to finish normally.
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </orderedlist>
      <para>
        This is the preferred way to stop a process.
      </para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-terminate-process">
      <title>Rematar un proceso</title>
      <para>Para rematar un proceso, realice os seguintes pasos:</para>
      <orderedlist>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Select the <guilabel>Processes</guilabel> tab to display the process list.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>Seleccione o proceso que quere rematar.</para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Kill Process</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
          </para>
          <para>
            By default, a confirmation alert is displayed. For information about how to display or hide the confirmation alert, see <xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-prefs-proclist"/>.
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Click on the <guibutton>Kill Process</guibutton> button to confirm that you want to terminate the process. <application>System Monitor</application> forces the process to finish immediately.
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </orderedlist>
      <para>
        You usually terminate a process only if you cannot end the process normally as described in <xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-end-process"/>.
      </para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-cpu">
      <title>Monitorizar o uso da CPU</title>
      <para>
        To monitor CPU usage, select the <guilabel>Resources</guilabel> tab.
      </para>
      <para>
        <application>System Monitor</application> displays the CPU usage history in graphical format. Underneath the graph, <application>System Monitor</application> also displays the current CPU usage, as a percentage.
      </para>
    </sect2>


    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-memory">
      <title>Monitorizar o uso da memoria e intercambio</title>
      <para>
        To monitor memory and swap usage, select the <guilabel>Resources</guilabel> tab.
      </para>
      <para>
        <application>System Monitor</application> displays the memory usage history and the swap usage history in graphical format. Underneath the graph, <application>System Monitor</application> also displays the following numerical values: 
      </para>
      <itemizedlist>
        <listitem>
          <para>Memoria usada do total da memoria</para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Used swap out of total swap
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </itemizedlist>

    </sect2>
    
    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-network">
      <title>Monitorizar a actividade da rede</title>
      <para>
        To monitor network activity, select the <guilabel>Resources</guilabel> tab.
      </para>
      <para>
        <application>System Monitor</application> displays the network history in graphical format. Underneath the graph, <application>System Monitor</application> also displays the following numerical values: 
      </para>
      <itemizedlist>
        <listitem>
          <para>Datos recibidos por segundo e total</para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para>
            Sent data per second and total
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </itemizedlist>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-disk">
      <title>Monitorizar sistemas de ficheiros</title>
      <para>
        To monitor file systems, select the <guilabel>File Systems</guilabel> tab.
      </para>
      <para>
        <application>System Monitor</application> displays mounted file systems in tabular format. From left to right, the table displays the following columns:
      </para>
      <variablelist>
        <varlistentry>
          <term>
            Device
          </term>
          <listitem>
            <para>Localización do ficheiro de bloques</para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term>Cartafol</term>
          <listitem>
            <para>Punto de montaxe (cartafol ao que acceder) do dispositivo</para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term>Tipo</term>
          <listitem>
            <para>Tipo de sistema de ficheiros</para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term>Total</term>
          <listitem>
            <para>Capacidade total</para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term>Libre</term>
          <listitem>
            <para>Cantidade de espazo sen uso</para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term>Dispoñíbel</term>
          <listitem>
            <para>Cantidade de espacio que se pode usar</para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
          <term>Usada</term>
          <listitem>
            <para>Cantidade de espazo usado (e porcentaxe do total)</para>
          </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
      </variablelist>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-customize">
      <title>Personalizar a lapela de Recursos</title>
      <para>
        You can customize the <guilabel>Resources</guilabel> tabbed section in the following ways:
      </para>
      <itemizedlist>
        <listitem>
          <para><xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-customize-background"/>
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para><xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-customize-grid"/>
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para><xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-customize-cpu"/>
          </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
          <para><xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-customize-mem"/>
          </para>
        </listitem>
      </itemizedlist>

      <sect3 id="gnome-system-monitor-customize-background">
        <title>Cambiar a color de fondo das gráficas</title>
        <para>
          To change the background color of the <application>System Monitor</application> graphs, perform the following steps:
        </para>
        <orderedlist>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. The <guilabel>Preferences</guilabel> dialog is displayed. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Select the <guilabel>Resources</guilabel> tab in the <guilabel>Preferences</guilabel> dialog.
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Click on the <guilabel>Background color</guilabel> button. The <guilabel>Pick a color</guilabel> dialog is displayed. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Choose a color from the <guilabel>Palette</guilabel>, or use the color wheel or the spin boxes to customize the color. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Click <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to close the <guilabel>Pick a color</guilabel> dialog.
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Click <guibutton>Close</guibutton> to close the <guilabel>Preferences</guilabel> dialog.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </orderedlist>
      </sect3>

      <sect3 id="gnome-system-monitor-customize-grid">
        <title>To Change the Grid Color of Graphs</title>
        <para>
          To change the grid color of the <application>System Monitor</application> graphs, perform the following steps:
        </para>
        <orderedlist>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. The <guilabel>Preferences</guilabel> dialog is displayed. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Select the <guilabel>Resources</guilabel> tab in the <guilabel>Preferences</guilabel> dialog.
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Click on the <guilabel>Grid color</guilabel> button. The <guilabel>Pick a color</guilabel> dialog is displayed. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Choose a color from the <guilabel>Palette</guilabel>, or use the color wheel or the spin boxes to customize the color. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Click <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to close the <guilabel>Pick a color</guilabel> dialog.
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Click <guibutton>Close</guibutton> to close the <guilabel>Preferences</guilabel> dialog.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </orderedlist>
      </sect3>

      <sect3 id="gnome-system-monitor-customize-cpu">
        <title>To Change the Line Color of the CPU Graph</title>
        <para>
          To change the color of the line that represents CPU usage in the <guilabel>CPU History</guilabel> graph, perform the following steps:
        </para>
        <orderedlist>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Select the <guilabel>Resources</guilabel> tab in the <guilabel>System Monitor</guilabel> window, to display the graphs and table that provide information about the usage of system resources.
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Click on the <guibutton>CPU</guibutton> color button. The <guilabel>Pick a color</guilabel> dialog is displayed. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Choose a color from the <guilabel>Palette</guilabel>, or use the color wheel or the spin boxes to customize the color. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Click <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to close the <guilabel>Pick a color</guilabel> dialog.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </orderedlist>
      </sect3>

      <sect3 id="gnome-system-monitor-customize-mem">
        <title>To Change the Line Colors of the Memory and Swap Graph</title>
        <para>
          To change the color of the lines that represent memory and swap usage in the graph, perform the following steps:
        </para>
        <orderedlist>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Select the <guilabel>Resources</guilabel> tab in the <guilabel>System Monitor</guilabel> window, to display the graphs and table that provide information about the usage of system resources.
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Click on the <guibutton>User memory</guibutton> or <guibutton>Used swap</guibutton> button. The <guilabel>Pick a color</guilabel> dialog is displayed. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Choose a color from the <guilabel>Palette</guilabel>, or use the color wheel or the spin boxes to customize the color. 
            </para>
          </listitem>
          <listitem>
            <para>
              Click <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to close the <guilabel>Pick a color</guilabel> dialog.
            </para>
          </listitem>
        </orderedlist>
      </sect3>

    </sect2>

  </sect1>

  <sect1 id="gnome-system-monitor-prefs">
    <title>Preferencias</title>
    <para>To configure <application>System Monitor</application>, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Preferences</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. The <guilabel>Preferences</guilabel> dialog contains the following tabbed sections:
    </para>
    <itemizedlist>
      <listitem>
        <para><xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-prefs-proclist"/></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para><xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-prefs-resmon"/></para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-prefs-proclist">
      <title>Procesos</title>
        <variablelist>
          <varlistentry>
            <term>
              <guilabel>Comportamento</guilabel>
            </term>
            <listitem>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Intervalo de actualización en segundos:</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Use this spin box to specify the interval at which you want to update the process list. 
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Activar a actualización suave</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>Seleccione esta opción para obter un refresco suave.</para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Alertar antes de finalizar ou matar procesos</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display a confirmation alert when you end a process or terminate a process.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Modo Solaris</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this to divide each process' CPU% in the Processes table by the number of CPUs.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </listitem>
          </varlistentry>
          <varlistentry>
            <term>
              <guilabel>Campos de información</guilabel>
            </term>
            <listitem>
              <para>
                Use the following options to select which fields are displayed in the process list:
              </para>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Nome do proceso</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the name of the process. This column may also contain an icon to indicate the application that is associated with the process.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Usuario</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>Seleccione esta opción para mostrar o nome do usuario ao que pertence o proceso.</para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Estado</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the current status of the process: sleeping or running.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Memoria virtual</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the amount of virtual memory that is allocated to the process.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Memoria residente</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the amount of physical memory that is allocated to the process.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Memoria escribíbel</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the amount of memory that can be written by the process.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Memoria compartida</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the amount of shared memory that is allocated to the process. Shared memory is memory that can be accessed by another process.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Memoria do servidor X</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the amount of X server memory that is used by the process.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>% CPU</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the percentage of CPU time currently being used by the process.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Tempo da CPU</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>Seleccione esta opción para mostrar a cantidade de tempo de CPU que usou o proceso.</para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Iniciado</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>Seleccione esta opción para mostrar cando comenzó a exutarse o proceso.</para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Nice</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the nice value of the process. The nice value sets the priority of the process: the lower the nice value, the higher the priority.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                <guilabel>ID</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the process identifier, also known as the pid. The pid is a number that uniquely identifies the process. You can use the pid to manipulate the process on the command line.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Memory</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the amount of system memory that is currently being used by the process.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Contexto de seguranza</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the security context in which the process is running.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Liña de ordes</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Select this option to display the command line that was used to start the process, including arguments.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </listitem>
          </varlistentry>
        </variablelist>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 id="gnome-system-monitor-prefs-resmon">
      <title>Recursos</title>
        <variablelist>
          <varlistentry>
            <term><guilabel>Gráficas</guilabel></term>
            <listitem>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Intervalo de actualización en segundos:</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Use this spin box to specify how often you want to update the <application>System Monitor</application> graphs.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Cor de fondo</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Use this button to customize the background color of the <application>System Monitor</application> graphs, as described in <xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-customize-background"/>.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Grid color</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Use this button to customize the grid color of the <application>System Monitor</application> graphs, as described in <xref linkend="gnome-system-monitor-customize-grid"/>.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </listitem>
          </varlistentry>
          <varlistentry>
            <term><guilabel>Sistema de ficheiros</guilabel></term>
            <listitem>
              <itemizedlist>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Intervalo de actualización en segundos:</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>
                    Use this spin box to specify how often you want to update the <guilabel>File Systems</guilabel> table.
                  </para>
                </listitem>
                <listitem>
                  <para>
                    <guilabel>Mostrar todos os sistemas de ficheiros</guilabel>
                  </para>
                  <para>Seleccione esta opción para mostrar tódolos sistemas de ficheiros, incluíndo os temporais e do sistema.</para>
                </listitem>
              </itemizedlist>
            </listitem>
          </varlistentry>
        </variablelist>
    </sect2>

  </sect1>

</article>
