The yum utility is a complete software
      management system. CentOS also includes several other
      applications that can supplement yum.
    
On your desktop is an Alert Icon that keeps you informed about package updates. Until your system is updated the icon appears as a red circle with a flashing exclamation mark. The Alert Icon is part of the up2date application, which enables you to easily install system updates.
      CentOS also includes
      system-config-packages. To run this
      application from the graphical interface, select Desktop->System
      Settings->Add/Remove
      Applications. Unlike
      up2date and yum,
      system-config-packages installs
      software packages from your CentOS installation discs only, and does
      not use repositories. This application is used on systems that do
      not have a network connection.
    
| ![[Caution]](/HEADER.images/caution.png) | system-config-packages | 
|---|---|
| The system-config-packages utility can ONLY be used if you do not update any packages and install only from the CD/DVD. This utility will fail if updates have been done. | 
      The rpm command-line utility has many functions
      for working with individual RPM packages. You may use it to
      manually install and remove packages from your system. If you
      install software with the rpm utility, you must
      manually check and install any dependencies. For this reason,
      yum is the recommended method for installing
      software.
    
| ![[Caution]](/HEADER.images/caution.png) | Current Package Versions | 
|---|---|
| 
        The up2date and
         |